Ken asks…
please help im trying to help my daughter with her biology and make sure she has the right answers?
1. What is the term for an evolutionary change in one species
that results in the evolutionary change of another species?
A. Binary evolution
B. Competitive evolution
C. Coevolution
D. Interactive evolution
2. All the interconnected paths of energy flowing from species
to species in an ecosystem is called a
A. detrital food web. C. food chain.
B. trophic level. D. food web.
3. The number of individuals an environment can sustain for an
indefinite period of time is called its
A. limit of growth. C. carrying capacity.
B. rate of growth. D. ideal birth rate
4. The main reason for land subsidence is
A. the removal of water from aquifers.
B. the destruction of plant life.
C. desertification.
D. land exploitation.
5. Which statement best describes the competitive exclusion principle?
A. Decreased competition between two species leads to increased niche specialization.
B. Character displacement is evidence of competition and resource partitioning.
C. No two species can occupy the same ecological niche at the same time.
D. Adjacent ecological niches lead to the elimination of one of the niches.
6. Which one of the following statements expresses a characteristic of MDCs?
A. The population of MDCs is larger than that of LDCs.
B. MDCs produce most of the world’s hazardous wastes.
C. People in MDCs use less water than those in LDCs.
D. The age structure of MDCs is less stable than that of LDCs.
7. An example of a renewable energy source is
A. coal. C. land.
B. water. D. minerals.
8. A species that takes in only inorganic nutrients is called a/an
A. decomposer. C. heterotrophy.
B. consumer. D. autotroph.
9. What kind of ecological succession occurs when soil has not yet formed?
A. Secondary C. Mutual
B. Primary D. Climatic
10. If, over a period of 10 years, a population has a logistic growth rate, you would
expect to see
A. a death rate much higher than the birth rate.
B. an S-shaped curve followed by a J-shaped curve.
C. accelerating population growth over the entire period.
D. a stable equilibrium phase.
11. Which of these is an indirect value of biodiversity?
A. Prevention of soil erosion
B. Agricultural value
C. Medicinal value
D. Provision of consumable resources
12. What occurs when members of one species try to use necessary resources that
are in limited supply?
A. Predation C. Predator-prey cycles
B. Natural disasters D. Competition
13. When decomposers are unable to break down industrial wastes, they become more
concentrated as they move through the food chain. This process is called biological
A. pollution. C. magnification.
B. synthesis. D. concentration.
14. What is described by the following sentence? The members of a population are small in
size, the young mature early, they get little care from their parents, and they have a
short life span.
A. Equilibrium population
B. Population of mountain gorillas
C. Opportunistic population
D. Species of birds approaching extinction
15. In an ecosystem, a large number of species are dependent on one particular species of
bird. The species of bird is an example of a/an _______ species.
A. keystone C. capstone
B. native D. exotic
16. The science of ecology developed from the study of
A. natural history. C. chemistry.
B. biology. D. human populations.
17. Following deforestation of tropical forests, the remaining soil is nutrient-poor because
A. it’s located over bedrock.
B. it’s mostly sand.
C. there are no remaining nitrogen-fixing bacteria.
D. most nutrients have been absorbed by the vegetation.
18. Which biochemical cycle aids plants through bacterial nodules in soil?
A. Carbon C. Phosphorus
B. Nitrogen D. Oxygen
19. All of the different species living in a particular location are called a/an
A. community. C. biosphere.
B. ecosystem. D. population.
20. The process in which two species interact in ways that benefit both of them is called
A. commensalism. C. mutualism.
B. parasitism. D. predation.
The Expert answers:
Hooray for “A MOM”!
Great answer and I wish I could give you MORE thumbs up!
As to the poster, you should NOT be doing your “daughter’s” homework. If you wish to “check the answers” (yeah, right) then post what you think are the correct answers and we’ll be happy to check them.
Mary asks…
i got these answers wrong could someone please help biology?
1. What is the term for an evolutionary change in one species
that results in the evolutionary change of another species?
A. Binary evolution
B. Competitive evolution
C. Coevolution
D. Interactive evolution
2. All the interconnected paths of energy flowing from species
to species in an ecosystem is called a
A. detrital food web. C. food chain.
B. trophic level. D. food web.
3. The number of individuals an environment can sustain for an
indefinite period of time is called its
A. limit of growth. C. carrying capacity.
B. rate of growth. D. ideal birth rate.
4. The main reason for land subsidence is
A. the removal of water from aquifers.
B. the destruction of plant life.
C. desertification.
D. land exploitation.
5. Which statement best describes the competitive exclusion principle?
A. Decreased competition between two species leads to increased niche specialization.
B. Character displacement is evidence of competition and resource partitioning.
C. No two species can occupy the same ecological niche at the same time.
D. Adjacent ecological niches lead to the elimination of one of the niches.
6. Which one of the following statements expresses a characteristic of MDCs?
A. The population of MDCs is larger than that of LDCs.
B. MDCs produce most of the world’s hazardous wastes.
C. People in MDCs use less water than those in LDCs.
D. The age structure of MDCs is less stable than that of LDCs.
7. An example of a renewable energy source is
A. coal. C. land.
B. water. D. minerals.
8. A species that takes in only inorganic nutrients is called a/an
A. decomposer. C. heterotrophy.
B. consumer. D. autotroph.
9. What kind of ecological succession occurs when soil has not yet formed?
A. Secondary C. Mutual
B. Primary D. Climatic
10. If, over a period of 10 years, a population has a logistic growth rate, you would
expect to see
A. a death rate much higher than the birth rate.
B. an S-shaped curve followed by a J-shaped curve.
C. accelerating population growth over the entire period.
D. a stable equilibrium phase.
11. Which of these is an indirect value of biodiversity?
A. Prevention of soil erosion
B. Agricultural value
C. Medicinal value
D. Provision of consumable resources
12. What occurs when members of one species try to use necessary resources that
are in limited supply?
A. Predation C. Predator-prey cycles
B. Natural disasters D. Competition
14. What is described by the following sentence? The members of a population are small in
size, the young mature early, they get little care from their parents, and they have a
short life span.
A. Equilibrium population
B. Population of mountain gorillas
C. Opportunistic population
D. Species of birds approaching extinction
15. In an ecosystem, a large number of species are dependent on one particular species of
bird. The species of bird is an example of a/an _______ species.
A. keystone C. capstone
B. native D. exotic
19. All of the different species living in a particular location are called a/an
A. community. C. biosphere.
B. ecosystem. D. population
The Expert answers:
If you want, add me on myspace, i’m also a penn foster student.
Www.myspace.com/suppchels
Richard asks…
Biology Help Needed (Continued)?
Thank you for your support.
4. The main reason for land subsidence is
A. the removal of water from aquifers.
B. the destruction of plant life.
C. desertification.
D. land exploitation.
5. Which statement best describes the competitive exclusion principle?
A. Decreased competition between two species leads to increased niche specialization.
B. Character displacement is evidence of competition and resource partitioning.
C. No two species can occupy the same ecological niche at the same time.
D. Adjacent ecological niches lead to the elimination of one of the niches.
6. Which one of the following statements expresses a characteristic of
MDCs?
A. The population of MDCs is larger than that of LDCs.
B. MDCs produce most of the world’s hazardous wastes.
C. People in MDCs use less water than those in LDCs.
D. The age structure of MDCs is less stable than that of LDCs.
7. An example of a renewable energy source is
A. coal.
B. water.
C. land.
D. minerals.
The Expert answers:
4. The main reason for land subsidence is
None of those. It’s removal of oil from oil-bearing strata (just ask the stupid people of New Orleans). Since that’s not available, put:
A. The removal of water from aquifers.
5. Which statement best describes the competitive exclusion principle?
It’s a stinking load of BS. Marine plankton coexist in the same ecological niche at the same time, especially phytoplankton. But your teacher is going to want you to put:
C. No two species can occupy the same ecological niche at the same time.
6. Which one of the following statements expresses a characteristic of MDCs?
What the heck is an MDC?
7. An example of a renewable energy source is
The answer your teacher wants is:
B. Water.
Coal is also a renewable resource, but its renewal rate is very slow. Come back in 400 million years, and some of today’s bogs will have become coal.
Sandy asks…
pick city population size?
I’m writing a story, but I need some help deciding what to do. The story is set in a futuristic walled city, where no one is allowed in or out. The city is self-sustaining; it has greenhouses to crop crops and buildings to raise farm animals. It also creates its own renewable resources/energy. Assume population stays stable over the years; no growth or decrease.
What population size would you pick as ideal for the city? Remember it has to be large enough to have labor(job) specialization and allow for a wide variety of jobs. It also needs to be large enough to support the need for public services such as hospitals, schools, fire, and police. It also has to be large enough to support a diverse genetic population (meaning it has to be large enough to allow people to date/marry and have kids; if the population is too small there won’t be enough choices). However, if the population is too large they’re will be issues of transportation, food/energy production, and waste disposal.
I wanted to see what others thought. What population would you make it? Thanks!
The Expert answers:
200,000
Betty asks…
Help with setting in story?
I’m starting to plan out a new story, but I need some help deciding what to do. The story is set in a futuristic walled city, where no one is allowed in or out. The city is self-sustaining; it has greenhouses to crop crops and buildings to raise farm animals. It also creates its own renewable resources/energy. Assume population stays stable over the years; no growth or decrease.
What population size would you pick as ideal for the city? Remember it has to be large enough to have labor(job) specialization and allow for a wide variety of jobs. It also needs to be large enough to support the need for public services such as hospitals, schools, fire, and police. It also has to be large enough to support a diverse genetic population (meaning it has to be large enough to allow people to date/marry and have kids; if the population is too small there won’t be enough choices). However, if the population is too large they’re will be issues of transportation, food/energy production, and waste disposal.
I don’t want it too be too big, but not too small either. I was thinking anywhere from 100,000 to 500,000, but I wanted other opinions. Thanks!
The Expert answers:
I was thinking about maybe 250,000 people would be a good amount.
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