Your Questions About Green Living

Maria asks…

Is there a news letter to subscribe to that informs about solar credits, rebates, incentives ETC.?

Wondering if there is a news letter or subscription that keeps people abreast of current credits, incentives, rebates etc. for Solar and renewable energy products and installations nationally and/or State specific?

The Expert answers:

Http://www.dsireusa.org/
That’s all you’ll need. Enjoy

Nancy asks…

What are some of the things you do to lead a more sustainable lifestyle?

Many years ago, Kate and I developed a Stewardship Model for Tom’s of Maine in order to codify all of the natural, sustainable practices we were already following—such as only using natural ingredients and never testing on animals. The Stewardship Model sets out very specific standards for natural, sustainable, and responsible practices, and guides all of us every day in our decision making.

Kate and I also feel that a commitment to sustainability should be incorporated into all areas of the company—not just the product formulations. Let me share just two examples: our packaging designer, Jack, purchases only post-consumer-waste recycled and recyclable materials and soy-based inks; and my Director of Product Supply, Mark, had some great ideas about using renewable energy sources, so in 2006, we began purchasing wind energy credits to offset 100% of our factory’s electricity needs.

The Expert answers:

I recycle, grow many of my own vegetables (without pesticides and herbicides), maintain my home so that it is as energy efficient as possible, purchased a new high efficiency washer and dryer pair (uses less gas to dry because washer spins clothes better), keep my tires on my car properly inflated (increases gas mileage), flush my hot water heater regularly (improves efficiency and increases lifespan of heater), use a thermos instead of bottled water (wastes the plastic), buy recycled materials when possible, reuse bags from grocery store, buy soy ink printed materials whenever possible, buy soy ink checks, buy recycled checks, cook from scratch often (less packaging), get regular oil changes/air filter changes (improves mileage), pickup after my dog, don’t smoke tobacco, installed new energy saving windows in our home, and last, but not least…

I write my State Legislators, Member of Congress, Senators, Mayor, Governor, and even the President to ask that they support legislation that will encourage the expansion of alternative energy sources like solar, wind, and geothermal. I also advocate for the use of gray-water systems and other “green” alternatives. Check out these websites:http://www.1000fom.org/

http://www.mngreenremodeling.com/

Paul asks…

What is your opinion on the presidential debate between Obama and McCain?

Obama wants to tax big oil companies, find safer ways to store nuclear waste and generate nuclear power, help auto manufactures create hybrid cars and give tax credits to those who purchase hybrids. John McCain will not tax big oil companies, believes nuclear energy is already safe and that we should build 45 more nuclear reactors in the U.S. He is willing to give $300 million to auto manufactures to create different types of hybrid cars, and will give tax credits toward renewable energy, and wants to sit down with other political leaders to set limits on carbon emissions by corporations. WHAT DO YOU THINK??

The Expert answers:

McCain because he is the best person for the job. He is experienced and will give a steady hand to the crisis which we are having right now.

We do not need a change right now.

If we allow Obama to apply his supposed changes, all it will be higher taxes, sharing a individual’s much earned wealth among others who did not really earn the wealth.

Obama wants to add more changes to the government which means bigger government. That is never a good thing because it equals to more bureaucay and control over people’s lives. Bigger government means more spending. Where will that more spending come from? Our raised taxes! There will be no taxes cut at all, just more taxes so the government can control us even more.

Our founding fathers got it right when they said to limit government powers (checks and balance), allow states’ right to decide for themselves, and not allow goverment to control the country,

McCain’s values and policy is more in line with our Founding Fathers.
McCain wants to downsize and deregulate the government because it is too big right now. This means tax cuts which means we get more money to spend thus the economy will be more stable.

Do not forget the FACT that the Democrats has been in control of the Congress for the last 4 years. Most of our problems can be blamed on the Democrats. President Bush tried to pass bills and measures in the Congress but they kept rejecting and vetoing it. Only now President Bush’s bills are getting passed because Democrats knew they made mistakes but won’t admit it and instead blame it on President Bush.

Please think for yourself and do not let Media spoon feed you. The most of the media are liberals which is why they are supporting Obama very strongly.

Take your time and read over different plans under Obama and McCain with expert’s opinions.

Doctors, lawyers, coporates, and business owners are all supporting McCain because they know that he is the best person for the job.

Even those professionals are scared of Obama getting into the White House because what Obama is asking could be the nail on the coffin that leads us to prolonged recession or to the second depression.

We do not need to change things up so quickly. We should wait out the recession then when economic starts to get going. We can consider changing things. Economic is functioning as expected.

Please consider my points and come to a decision that McCain is the best person to sit at the White House.

Do not look at age/personality instead look at experiences and actions

Mark asks…

Renewable energy. Why isn’t our government doing more to subsidize and encourage industry growth?

Set aside your biases about global warming for a second. America’s energy consumption is outgrowing it’s ability to produce said energy. Every summer, power grids around the country have experienced brown-outs and shutdowns to keep the energy grids running. This is only expected to increase as the population and dependence on coal based electricty increases.
The technology exists to lower fossil fuel consumption and augment it with renewable resources. Why not spend less money providing subsidies and tax breaks to oil and coal, and instead work to subsidize renewable energy into the market. For instance, invest in private companies to develop and sell solar technologies to businesses at a reduced rate. Or, give a tax credit to homeowners for investing in solar roofs or windmills on their property. Renewable energy may never replace traditional fuels, but there is a definite need to grow this industry and it seems like the government doesn’t care.

The Expert answers:

Well, the government is run by a lot of people with ties to the oil industry. They have to protect their own interests.

Also, the oil industry has a lot of money, so it can influence the views of people without ties to the oil industry, because they all have to worry about getting re-elected.

If the renewable energy industry grew a lot, what do you think would happen to the profits of the oil industry?

James asks…

Can anyone translate this legal jargon for me?

trying to understand the rules for renewable energy credits in Utah. thanks
Large Commercial & Industrial Customers
Customers with demand charges that generate excess generation will be given a choice between valuing excess generation at an avoided-cost-based rate or at an alternative rate by dividing Rocky Mountain Power’s Utah revenue per schedule by the schedule’s corresponding kilowatt-hour usage data from the previous year’s FERC Form No. 1.

– Credit Details

The Expert answers:

It means if you have excess generation, it can be priced at the normal rate that you would have payed, or the average rate from the past year. Your choice.

Powered by Yahoo! Answers

Your Questions About Green Living

Sandy asks…

Is sustainable food healthy?

please give reasoning

does sustinable food have to be healthy food? give examples

The Expert answers:

Hah this came up on google lolz i have the same question…stupid mineral merriment.

William asks…

What kind of job can you get with a sustainble food and agriculture major?

I’m majoring in sustainable food and agriculture.. or sustainable food and bioenergy systems..what kind of jobs can you get with this major?

The Expert answers:

Food scientists and technologists
Plant scientists
Soil scientists
Animal scientists

Nancy asks…

How do we design and plant sustainable environments for fish food so we don’t have to buy it?

The Expert answers:

PERMACULTURE ANSWER

AQUACULTURE and fish food

This starts with the design of the pond already .

PONDS made with cement
Dig a shallow basin ,with a deep hole in the middle,using all the soil on the surrounding edge (most of it going on the down side )

connect some water flow ditches.with a way out on the side (where the ground is hard )as an overflow.

Line it with rocks and let it lie for a while so that it gets rained upon and the ground gets compacted,
spread concrete over it and then fine cement, as a finish paint it with cement ,
if you use paint afterwards be careful,many paints are toxic to fish.

DESIGN

if made from cement stepped down with sloping walls like an inverted pyramid is the easiest to do and straight walls do not accumulate anything which falls down, to cause something to grow or become food .

All of the surfaces of the dams sides and bottom should be productive to ensure maximum opportunity, and maximum utilization of space ,there should be life everywhere.

AQUA CULTURE IS A CUBIC CONCEPT so we must think of utilizing the cubic space to the maximum

And also utilize the EDGE EFFECT so on the water side of the edge In the shallows,

The edge of the dam should be serrated or undulating to double the edge distance .

This is the most creative space and it’s where all the small fry hang out ,the water is heavy with gas from the decomposition of dead plants at the edges.

Very warm because it is very shallow ,from nothing to a foot. Minimum a meter or so wide , the more the better depending on the size of the dam.

Big fish cannot breathe here and it is a safe place for the young, because of the environmental difference .

Here are the aquatic plants that grow in shallow water such as watercress ,Gravel on the floor for nursery beds .In el Eden(my garden in Mexico) the first level was also lined with roof tiles ,the hollow parts facing down creating hiding places for the shrimp.

The next level down

from couple of feet to a 1.5 meter the water is cooler the plants are taller and rocks on the bottom are bigger ,

Here the reeds are planted . In small cement ponds ,pots can hold reeds (for a while)

.Objects below the surface can grow food ,if the light reaches .The stems of reeds, ropes , bones ,rocks , grow algae for the fish to suck . I liked using skulls of cows because it looks nice and they have large surfaces

In the depths or in the middle

This can be as deep as the size of the dam allows a pointed cone or pyramid has a limit where it comes to a point depending on the size of the pond.

Here is the coolest of all ,everything big lives here .Because of the different levels of water there are different temperatures and this alone creates currants.

Large pots , cement or pottery pipes, reed cages provide romantic places for fish. Large rocks hide prawns.

Now flora on the water surface itself

Have plants that float .Lellies .Lotus duck weed etc(depending your climate),these are feeding places for fish and shrimp .

If invasive ,plants such as water hyacinth ,can be corralled with logs or bamboo .When abundant , and used for a rich mulch or feed cattle, deer, elephants, horses etc.

Encourage duckweed, a rich source food for a variety of pond life ,this does well with a lot of sun .And it shades the water. Shaded places apart from being cooler also hide the fish from outside predators such as birds .

Make islands for water fowl to provide safe places for their eggs and ensure that their droppings are utilized as fish food in the water.

On water side of the edge,

is the best place to plant anything,like water chestnut water cress ,water blommetje,reeds ,papyrus, ground rooting lilies like lotus etc.

Shallow rooting plants near the edge and bigger things with deeper roots systems and bigger branches , further away .

Surrounding ,the dam with a variety of food producing factors, such as chicken or pig houses ; designed so that the manure drops into the water.
German bass as can be expected love cow manure

Droppings ,like seeds or dead material ,from edge plants and trees are further sources of food for life within the pond.

Elephant ear plants ,quickly turn yellow and become soft when they hang in the water ,and are then eaten by the fish .and a lot of water plants have this same effect

There are other plants that hang in the water and do not change ,so rule these out.

From the sky

The sun makes almost every thing grow ,water cover plants ,algae on the rocks ,edge plants ,the lot and one has to be ruthless, with trees and their crowns , to make sure that the light reaches. So be strict with cutting back branches if their shadows dominate the dams surface.

Have the element reach the pond or dam such as the Sun,the Stars and the wind as well as rain water flow going in ,because a pond is a receptive sensitive organ which absorbs, sound, heat ,cold, cosmic forces ,gathers dusts ,consumes any thing small that falls in.

The effects of anything touching it is transmitted throughout , because of the wave motions created. .Whether it be active such as the wake of a boat or the ripples of a stone thrown in .whose resulting waves will reach all corners .

Or passive like a branch hanging in the water or rock, and the water movements resulting currents will reach all depths.

The effect of night and day alone causes the water to be in constant motion .

A pond is a trap for insects that are blown in or fall in or are snapped up by hunting fish as they cruise the water.

A ponds surface can be likened to something like an ear, eye, mouth, stomach all at the same time.

I believe the whole pond knows your there if your reflection is in the water ,at whatever angle .Long before you can see yourself.I have had this proved to me countless times by seeing the reactions of the fish,and so by keeping your reflection out of the dam you will see much more fish by peeking over the edge.

Extreme caution with throwing in large quantities of food in small ponds, one banana is O.K. But a bunch turns the water milky .and within hours the biggest fish are floating belly up .

In el Eden ( in Mexico) all the big tilapias died in one day , over 60 of them, in fermenting water ,because of the many tortillas that were throw in by Fish lovers anxious to please

STOCKING THE POND
always stock a polyculture to make sure the wastes of one specie does not contaminate the pond

So stock your ponds with a variety of fish, and aquatic plants ,this ensures healthy water

Fish with mouths on top at the surface, mouths in front in the center ,mouths facing the bottom on the floor not only fish but a variety of life.

Anything local one can get hold of, shrimp and aquatic plants ,maybe not everything together.and keep an eye on the ratio

Turtles for example eat the plants and crocodiles eat the fish ,they are only suitable in large dams and not too many,

The greater the variety ,the less problems .Such as contamination . Or to acquire food some of it being the wastes of other species.
—————————————————————-
EARTH DAMS
in natural places that lend them selves to be utilized for a dam

TURKEY NEST
A turkey nest dam is on the flat it has a raised edge or even edge all around with some furrows or a creek feeding it and harvesting rain water.

And a large pipe is the best way to have an overflow or out let ,or better several to go into different directions to connect to other dams or irrigation systems.
——————————————————
HORSE SHOE
A horse shoe dam is on a slope ,the walls form a horse shoe shape,leaving the ground flat on the top side for incoming rain water .and the overflow should always be near the top on the original hard ground to safe guard the wall .
———————————————————
SADDLE DAM
This is the highest type of a dam on a neck or plateau ,in between mountain tops catching rain water from the peaks ,this type of dam will give the most pressure and tends to be the cleanest so is recommended for drinking water
———————————————————

As a conclusion there are many ways to produce fish food ,apart from the chicken,pig,cow and duck manures,And the vegetable substances like plants wastes and duck weed-

We can for example breed invertebrates .

TERMITES in a half buried barrel with holes punched into it,filled with rotten pieces of logs and paper and a sprinkler on top

GRASSHOPPERS,in half a barrel laid hollow side down.painted yellow or a plastic tent of the same shape and color.

ANTS,piles of bones

COCKROACHES,and spiders ,in a pile of thick mulch,which will also develop worms.

Relevant links
Permaculture
http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index;_ylt=Aqc9OaSnYsr0K1ea50CmRO3sy6IX;_ylv=3?qid=20071007191542AAQ4heM
the edge effect
http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index;_ylt=Aqc9OaSnYsr0K1ea50CmRO3sy6IX;_ylv=3?qid=20071001202433AA4BvLE
water harvesting
http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index;_ylt=Atzni.0DKvRSZ29hsPL8eRLsy6IX;_ylv=3?qid=20070918012034AAh3bL8

Chris asks…

Anyone know of a cool website with daily updates on culture, music, food, travel, sustainable living, Yoga?

Maybe also fitness, garden, permaculture, holistic health, organic products, books, animals, photography, adventure and even social or environmental issues. I’d like to make my internet browsing experience a little more earthy and not so based on news. Thanks

The Expert answers:

That’s a lot of topics… I like highonhealth.org which is mostly about natural acne treatments but also organic/raw/vegan food, things like that. Also good.net.nz which is the website of an excellent sustainability magazine here in New Zealand.

Maria asks…

Will vertical farming provide a sustainable and independent food alternatives ? ?

Vertically growing crops today to provide safe/secure and local fresh foods for both rural and urban settings, in developed and developing countries.
Caroline Keddy, http://blog.valcent.net, www.valcent.net

The Expert answers:

I think it will be a great addition to our food chain. Many questions like this seem to ask will it replace conventional practices. I don’t think we should be looking for a single solution to any problem. Just like renewable energy a good mix of sources for food can be a great benefit to any food chain. This is something that will most like be in addition to existing food supplies, it can be done on a small scale or large, it can provide specific produce to an area that may have difficulty growing it other ways. Either way I don’t think corporations will embrace it, but smaller companies and individuals can really have an impact.

Powered by Yahoo! Answers

Your Questions About Green Living

Charles asks…

What are some fashion forward, eco friendly clothing brands?

The Expert answers:

Ecko red
gretchen & grace
jute & jack fruit
nimli
verdessence
NAU
indigenous
horny toad
embodies
bich clothing
mountains of the moon
fashion and philanthropy
helen riegle
steward+brown
youdeserve
dash hemp santacruz
shanti boutique

Joseph asks…

What is a good store that sells organic/eco-friendly clothing in Toronto?

The Expert answers:

AMERICANAPPAREL.NET

they have stores too.

Probably one in toronto.

Richard asks…

Do you know of any eco-friendly clothing brand?

I am looking for a brand that sells products made of materials such as organic cotton, hemp, recycled polyester, jute, etc. Shoe brands would also be great!

PS- preferably brands whose products are made in the USA, CA, EU, anything not made in a sweatshop. Thanks!

The Expert answers:

For eco-friendly shoes, this article is helpful:

http://www.care2.com/greenliving/top-10-eco-friendly-socially-conscious-and-vegan-shoes.html#

I also really love Terra Plana http://www.terraplana.com/index.php

Sandy asks…

Eco-friendly clothing company with love/inspiring messages?

I know of Blend Apparel which is my favorite and there is Live to Love but they are not eco friendly. Do you know of any others?

The Expert answers:

Check out patagonia.com.
We used recycled plastic in tons of product, and we can recycle almost everything we make. And all our cotton is organic. We have a great guarantee, too.

Donna asks…

Where is there Eco Friendly clothing stores on Long Island or New York City?

The Expert answers:

HBO’s NYC shop, Wal-Mart is a store in NYC and Long Island, If you want to find some great ones, i shop online at: istore.com

ummm not many in NYC or in this area… Look it up on
yahoo.com or google.com …
Good luck, and thx 4 savn the Earth…

Powered by Yahoo! Answers

Your Questions About Green Living

Paul asks…

What are possible positions (jobs) in solar energy?

I want to work in something that has to do with alternative energy sources such as solar energy hydroelectricity etc. To what type of program i would need to applay and what are the requirements?

The Expert answers:

I’m just finishing a physics masters in CdTe solar cells. If I wanted to I could go into solar research from here, or get a job with a renewable energy company. A first class (or in some cases upper second) physics degree is sufficient in the UK.

Particularly well paid jobs will generally require a degree. Physics for research and possibly for planning, engineering for designing installations and possibly planning. Mathematicians or other physical scientists may be able to get involved in the actual planning. Non-scientists may be able to get jobs in solar companies in marketing, human resources etc. Physics or electrical engineering would be my recommendation.

If you don’t particularly want to go to university and/or you don’t particularly like maths, then many countries now run practical courses which teach you how to install solar systems in houses and you can get on one of those and be fully qualified to work in installing solar panels.

Charles asks…

What types of jobs are created and lost from the use of geothermal energy?

What types of jobs are created and lost from the use of geothermal energy as an alternative energy source?

The Expert answers:

Several jobs are created from the use of geothermal energy. Among them include: geologists, geographers, engineers, electricians, land surveyors, GIS specialists, lawyers, and even several commercial jobs as there will be lots of small retail businesses along the way. There will be no jobs lost when geothermal energy comes to fruition.

Nancy asks…

What college major would be best for a future career in developing alternative energy sources?

Which major would be best for a job in cleantech companies or any other alternative energy businesses. I would guess some sort of engineering but I don’t specifically know which type of engineering. Thanks.

The Expert answers:

The best major would be Environmental Engineering, which deals with the environment, natural resources, consumerism, etc. Your second bet is Chemical Engineering, which has to do with detailed analysis of harmful chemicals, how to get rid of them, etc.

Donald asks…

If i want to do something with developing alternative energy what job can i do? also what should i major in?

The Expert answers:

Chemical Engineering or Environmental Science

Thomas asks…

If pursuing alternative energy (solar, wind, etc) have a lot of benefits, why do some people still oppose it?

Wouldn’t it create more jobs and be better for the environment, and also reduce dependency on foreign oil?

What are some reasons why some people are against alternative energy?

The Expert answers:

Alternative energy is much like alternative medicine in that it isn’t really any good (you’re assuming it has a lot of benefits when it turns out that it doesn’t (unless you’re a coal miner whose job would go were a switch to nuclear power to occur)).

Hydro and geothermal work OK but only for limited areas (and high levels of hydro are one of the things that countries with low CO2 emissions tend to have along with high levels of nuclear) and we’re probably not going to be able to build much new hydro in the developed world due to environmental reasons.

Wind turns out to be almost useless due to the low reliability (and people are starting to realise that it is useless) since it requires either energy storage technology (pumped hydro which is all we have isn’t really good enough) or fossil fuel backup (which means you still have to emit CO2 when the wind isn’t blowing) and that fossil fuel backup is usually simple cycle gas turbines (converting them to combined cycle and removing the wind turbines would probably reduce CO2 emissions).

Of course there are times when wind power is built without sufficient spinning reserve, such as in Texas which has been having to do load shedding of big industrial customers when the wind stops (that’s a pretty big deal) due to their 3% wind power suddenly going off-line. Wind doesn’t look like it’s capable of even 5% of a grid without energy storage technology.

Solar is less unreliable than wind but if your solar panels are on Earth they only work less than half the time (though there is a bit more predictability in terms of when the clouds are going to role in and when it’ll be night than there is with wind), of course PV happens to be about the most expensive way to generate electricity on Earth (only Pu238 RTGs cost more and those things are pretty much restricted to the space program (and used where solar can’t work)).

Biofuels really screw up food prices and when deforestation is taken into account turn out to emit more CO2 than oil. A lot of them (e.g. Wood) are very polluting (enough to justify a ban on wood fired heaters).

Other reasons to be against alternative energy are NIMBY issues like hydroelectric dams requires flooding people’s homes (and risk to those who live downstream), wind turbines producing a lot of noise (and possible negative health effects from infrasonics (more study is needed though)) along with a strobe light effect to those who live near them (an exclusion zone would probably work though) as well as opposition to the transmission lines used to get the power from the remote environmental sources of energy to the grid (the health effects from power lines have been investigated and found to not exist but that doesn’t stop people from fearing them). Those issues would be minor issues if the alternative energy sources actually were useful (i.e. We could deal with them) but with useless energy sources that’s too big a price to pay.

The large scale of most alternative energy projects also causes significant environmental problems, wind turbines are stealing energy from the wind and solar power plants often require trees to be cut down (then there are the bird and bat death issues with wind power and the waste issues of solar panel production (a solar panel is a big silicon chip)) whereas we should be using an energy source that is concentrated enough for mining and waste disposal to be of minimal impact.

“Wouldn’t it create more jobs”
So what? Doing pretty much anything can create jobs.

Personally I’d rather have as few people as possible work in the energy industry, that way we could have more people doing other jobs. You basically just want to waste human resources.

Besides, wind turbines are actually a lot more dangerous than most people realise, quite a few people have died installing and maintaining them.

“and be better for the environment,”
All that alternative energy does is distract people from nuclear fission which is a proven technology that actually can provide the energy we need, where we need it, when we need it. If not for the belief that wind and solar were viable we’d have probably replaced most of the fossil fuel burning power plants on the planet with nuclear by now (and therefore have already largely solved the global warming problem).

“and also reduce dependency on foreign oil?”
Pretty much no electricity is actually generated from oil (which is primarily a transportation fuel) so that leaves biofuels which create new problems with the food supply, dependence on foreign oil is quite a bit better than causing famines in the third world.

Powered by Yahoo! Answers

Your Questions About Green Living

Carol asks…

can someone summarize this arcticle?

K i am not trying to give an excuse but my dad just pasted away from pacriatic cancer and my teacher wants this summary in so if someone can summarize this article to the best of there abiiltiesi really appreciate it

Long known for its coal-burning power plants and oil refineries, New Jersey is about to take a major step toward clean energy with offshore wind turbines that would generate enough electricity to power half of the houses in North Jersey.

A pilot project to install dozens of turbines off the coast is scheduled to be approved next week and will act as a cornerstone in Governor Corzine’s push for renewable energy.

Five companies have submitted proposals for a $19 million Board of Public Utilities grant that state officials say will boost the project. Plans range from 74 towering wind turbines a few miles off the coast of Atlantic City to 225 smaller ones off Seaside Park.

The 350 megawatts generated in this first wave will not make a huge dent in the amount of coal, natural gas or nuclear energy used to generate the almost 20,000 megawatts needed in New Jersey. But advocates hope this wind farm will lead to more.

“We need a new way to generate power, and offshore wind is essential to our future energy demands,” said Jeanne Fox, the BPU president.

The decision, expected on Oct. 3, could make New Jersey the first state to have an offshore wind farm, although Delaware officials approved a plan this summer.

Land-based wind turbines have been providing electricity everywhere from Atlantic City to West Texas in recent years. But even though the wind is strongest at sea, offshore wind farms have never been built in the U.S., largely because of the enormous construction costs, environmental concerns, and community objections that a 250-foot turbine would mar picturesque seaside views.

That is changing after the success of offshore wind farms in Europe that have shown minimal environmental impact. Some are built far enough off the coast that they are barely seen.

1,000 megawatts

Corzine wants more than just a pilot program. The proposed state Energy Master Plan calls for 1,000 megawatts to be generated by offshore wind. That may be increased to 3,000 when the plan is adopted this fall.

Environmentalists have long supported wind power, but they do have concerns. Some believe the construction will disrupt life on the ocean floor. There is fear that the 100- to 150-foot blades will chop up birds.

Another concern is how much this will eventually affect a consumer’s electric bill.

Constructing offshore turbines is expensive. One applicant, Garden State Offshore Energy, said it would cost about $1.1 billion to build its planned 96 turbines 16 to 21 miles off the coast of Atlantic City. In the long run, however, it may be less expensive than fossil fuels since wind is free and there is no need for expensive air filtering equipment like those required at coal plants.

“Whether wind will be more costly than other forms, we don’t know,” said Stefanie Brand, director of the state Division of Rate Counsel, which advocates on behalf of consumers. “Constructing a new generation of power sources is expensive. We want them to be as economical as they can be.”

Electricity from the turbines will flow from underwater cables to power stations onshore, where it will enter the power grid. If the turbines are built off Atlantic City, much of the power generated will be drawn into South Jersey. But more turbines would mean wind energy would eventually make it to North Jersey. Onshore wind farms located in sparsely populated areas in the U.S. have had trouble getting their power into the grid; that is not a problem in densely populated New Jersey.

Regulators and the applicants believe the BPU’s $19 million grant will fast track the project with permits needed from the state Department of Environmental Protection and the federal Minerals Management Service, which would lease portions of the ocean floor to builders.

“It’s very much a head start,” Fox said. “The permitting agencies should be more sensitive about moving this forward.”

Several plans are similar, but each applicant says they are the best for different reasons.

* Garden State Offshore Energy, a partnership of PSEG and Winergy Power LLC, said their technology allows them to build wind turbines farther offshore than their competitors. They also tout a plan to use wind turbines to store compressed air in tanks that could be used to generate electricity when there is no wind.

* Bluewater Wind, a Hoboken company, said its selection this summer to build Delaware’s first wind farm would allow it to develop in New Jersey at a lower cost.

* Fishermen’s Energy of New Jersey, a consortium of fishing companies in Cape May, said it would be the best steward of the oceans since its members know the Jersey coast better than anyone.

* Environmental Technologies of New York said its smaller vertical axis turbines will

The Expert answers:

Here it is: The governor of New Jersey wants to build a source of clean energy like wind generators to someday replace the coal and oil power plants that pollute the environment that may be responsible for many premature deaths of citizens like your Dad. Sorry for your loss. Hope this helps.

Ken asks…

79% of Obama’s stimulus money went overseas. Wasn’t this supposed to create American jobs? Dems?

Examples, you ask for….

*** “The largest grant made under the program so far, a $178 million payment on Dec. 29, went to Babcock & Brown, a bankrupt Australian company that built a Texas wind farm using turbines made by a Japanese company.”

*** “American and Chinese companies announced a deal to build a $1.5 billion wind farm in Texas, using imported Chinese turbines. Company officials said they planned to collect $450 million in stimulus grants for the project. The deal would create dozens of jobs in the U.S. and thousands in China.”

…keep in mind…. We had to borrow much of this stimulus money FROM CHINA. Now were are using the money we borrowed to pay for THEIR goods?!

And isn’t this yet ANOTHER example of how Obama can make an idea sound brilliant…then allow the application of the process to be a complete debacle? ….meanwhile the American taxpayer continues to suffer.

http://investigativereportingworkshop.org/investigations/wind-energy-funds-going-overseas/story/renewableenergy-money-still-going-abroad/
http://www.nytimes.com/2009/10/30/business/energy-environment/30wind.html?_r=2&sq=cielo&st=cse&adxnnl=1&scp=3&adxnnlx=1269442885-0hmRwBe38Zmqu9uIKpsiQA
LOL @ Sadcat: It’s no wonder you just don’t get it… ….sad indeed.
@ 1 eye dog: I’m hearing ya! I live in Cincinnati, so I know all too well what you’re talking about.

But the whole concept of giving our tax dollars to companies over seas to stimulate OUR economy is a fallacy. A complete misnomer. And it’s fooled the blind left once again.

The Expert answers:

Why are you suprised?

@Sadcat: You obviously didnt read the details did you…IMPORTING CHINESE WINDTURBINES..for use in texas. The stimulus money goes to the Chinese company…

Lizzie asks…

WSW 2/19/09 HeLp AsAp HeLp AsAp?

CHICAGO — A landmark Energy Department project to bury carbon dioxide produced by humans has begun as workers sunk a huge drill bit into Illinois ground this week, signaling continued support for a climate change mitigation strategy that has fallen out of favor in many circles.

The start of drilling marks the launch a geological sequestration project that will deposit a million metric tons of carbon dioxide into the ground by 2012.

While that’s nothing compared to the several billion tons of CO2 that humans emit yearly, it’s the geology of the site that makes the development exciting. The CO2 will be piped into a geological formation that underlies parts of Illinois, Indiana and Kentucky that could eventually hold more than 100 billion tons of CO2.

“This is going to be a large-scale injection of 1 million metric tons, one of the largest injections to date in the U.S.” project manager Robert Finley said here at the American Association for the Advancement of Science meeting Sunday.

While the Department of Energy and private industry have been pushing to create cheaper renewable energy and investigating increased nuclear-power options to reduce carbon emissions, carbon capture and sequestration remains an attractive idea. It would allow regions of the country like the southeast, which don’t have Texas or California-level wind or solar resources, to continue burning coal without contributing to climate change.

To do that, many technological issues will need to be solved. Last year, the Bush administration canceled the DOE’s most expensive carbon capture and sequestration project, FutureGen, and some utility executives have questioned whether storing CO2 will actually make sense. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change estimated that as much as 30 percent of the energy created by a coal plant would have to be spent on just pulling the CO2 out of its flue gas.

But new materials for more selectively capturing CO2 from gas mixes continue to be created in labs like Omar Yaghi’s at UCLA and at Georgia Tech under Chris Jones. Those innovations could make the capture part of “carbon capture and sequestration” easier than it currently is. Add in a carbon tax of some form and fossil-fuel power plant operators would have the incentive to start capturing a lot of carbon dioxide. Then, they’ll just need somewhere to put it.

The DOE thinks the United States has more than enough underground closet space.

Mt_simon_slide “What we found in the U.S. with the research that we’ve done over the last 10 years is that there is a significant potential to store CO2 … in these very large reservoirs that are underground,” said John Litynski, who works in the fossil-fuel-centered National Energy Technology Laboratory’s Sequestration Division.

But most current sequestration projects use the carbon dioxide to squeeze more oil and gas out of depleted fields. Those fields probably won’t cut it for much larger amounts of CO2. For that, we’ll have to turn to huge reservoirs deeper underground. That’s why the Illinois demonstration project is so important. It will test a formation called the Mt. Simon sandstone, allowing scientists to track in near real-time what happens when they start putting large amounts of compressed carbon dioxide 6,500 feet below the surface.

“We have numbers for what we think the capacity is in the U.S., but the only way to prove that is to actually drill a well,” said Litynski.

Drilling a 6,500-foot well doesn’t come cheap — the Illinois Basin project has an $84 million price tag. It’s a collaboration between the DOE and industrial partners including Archer Daniels Midland, which is providing the land for the test site and will serve up CO2 from its ethanol fermenters. A group of scientists centered at the Illinois State Geological Survey known as the Midwest Geological Carbon Sequestration Consortium are leading the research.

They’ll collect enormous amounts of data about how the CO2 plume moves through the pores in the sandstone. The Mt. Simon formation is particularly attractive because of a series of fortuitous events that have placed three layers of impermeable rock — known as “cap rock” — between the sandstone and the surface. Finley thinks that makes the project a very good bet to succeed in keeping CO2 buried away for what amounts to forever in human timescales.

But the audience at the AAAS meeting who watched the researchers present their sequestration evidence weren’t wholly convinced. They gave the presenters a rougher time than one normally sees at this meeting, where most questions are softballs. One audience member noted that the Mt. Simon project was sequestering 10,000 times less CO2 than we’d have to put into the ground each year to offset human emissions.

It’s the expense and time needed to scale up the tech that leads renewable energy advocates to complain that money used to make coal cleaner should instead be spent scaling up wind power or installing

The Expert answers:

Did you really think anyone would actually read all of this?

Sandy asks…

Do any economists disagree that California’s economy will benefit from a carbon cap and trade system?

In 2006, California passed AB 32 which among other effects will soon lead to the creation of a carbon cap and trade system within the state. Some Texas oil companies have funded a proposition on this year’s ballot to delay implementation of the cap and trade system until the state’s unemployment rate remains below 5.5% for four consecutive quarters – a level rarely met even in strong economic conditions.

118 Ph.D. economists who live or work in California or who have expertise related to California issues or climate and energy issues have signed a letter in support of AB 32, against Proposition 23.

“Delaying action now and waiting for the future before initiating accelerated action to reduce global warming gases will be more costly than initiating action now. Acting now is more likely to limit further environmental degradation, lower the cost of mitigation, and spur innovation in renewable energy and conservation technologies. Furthermore, policies that reduce global warming pollution are likely to provide immediate benefits to the health and welfare of residents by reducing local pollutants.

For these reasons we urge continued support for policies that reduce greenhouse gas emissions. These policies can improve our energy security, create new business opportunities and more jobs,
and provide incentives for innovation.”
http://www.ucsusa.org/assets/documents/global_warming/2010-CA-Economists-LTR.pdf

So I’m wondering, do you know of any economists who oppose California’s proposed carbon cap and trade system?
Since so many people seem to be misunderstanding the question, allow me to clarify. I’m not asking for your personal opinions, I’m asking if any economists disagree that a cap and trade system will be good for California’s economy.

Giving me your personal opinion, unless you’re an economist, does not answer the question.
Ottawa, almost every sentence in the quote I provided talks about ‘costs’ or something similar. I suggest you edit your response to actually attempt to answer the question.
jim, yes! Economists and climate scientists are all stupid! That’s got to be the answer – well done!
deano – please name one economist who has said cap and trade will cost thousands of jobs and thousands of dollars in higher energy bills. Hint – Glenn Beck is not an economist.

The Expert answers:

I am sure Starbuck would disagree and he is an expert on economics (just ask him).

Mary asks…

Has the Chamber of Commerce finally disproven the myth that free market advocates are shills for big business?

http://www.washingtonexaminer.com/opinion/columns/TimothyCarney/New-Chamber-index-shows-conservatives-arent-corporate-pawns-42379362.html

Sen. Jim DeMint, R-S.C., had the most conservative voting record in 2008 according to the American Conservative Union (ACU), and was a “taxpayer hero” according to the National Taxpayer’s Union (NTU), but the U.S. Chamber of Commerce says his 2008 record was less pro-business than Barack Obama, Joe Biden, and Hillary Clinton.
Similarly, Texas libertarian GOPer Rep. Ron Paul—the most steadfast congressional opponent of regulation, taxation, and any sort of government intervention in business—scored lower than 90% of Democrats last year on the Chamber’s scorecard.
Liberal Democrats often accuse conservative Republicans of being pawns for Big Business, but the 2008 scorecard for the U.S. Chamber of Commerce—the largest lobbying organization in the country and the official Washington voice of business—provides convincing evidence to the contrary. In fact, the policy agenda of big business can be very different from that of limited-government conservatives and libertarians.
Four Republican senators failed to earn the Chamber’s “Spirit of Enterprise Award” (earned for scoring 70% or above): DeMint, James Inhofe of Oklahoma, Jon Kyl of Arizona, and Jeff Sessions of Alabama.
These are among the most fiscally conservative, pro-limited government members of the upper chamber—which is precisely their error, in the eyes of the Chamber. The heroes of the small government cause are the goats of the big business cause.
DeMint, for instance, picked up the highest score last year from NTU, and Kyl and Inhofe were close behind—all three winning NTU’s “Taxpayer Friend” awards.
Similarly, DeMint picked up the only perfect Senate score from ACU, while Kyl and Inhofe tied for second with 96%.
With which votes did these GOP lawmakers earn Chamber scorn? Kyl, Inhofe, DeMint, and Sessions were four of the eight senators to vote Nay July 31 on the “College Opportunity and Affordability Act,” creating $34 million in new subsidies for colleges, probably driving up tuition at taxpayers’ expense rather than making college more affordable.
These four also voted against the Chamber’s position by opposing President George W. Bush’s February 2008 stimulus bill that sent checks to taxpayers. The “rebates” were one-time tax credits that excluded higher-income earners but included some people with no income tax liability.
Conservatives instead proposed long-term, broad-based tax cuts—for example, making permanent the 2001 tax cuts set to expire in 2011—as opposed to one-time stunts turning the IRS into a welfare agency.
And, of course, DeMint, Inhofe, and Sessions upset the Chamber by voting against the massive $700 billion Wall Street bailout—which has since grown into a Detroit bailout, and a tool which the Obama administration is using to tell banks and carmakers how to run their businesses.
The Great Wall Street Bailout will prove someday to be the crucial victory for government control over the economy, and for voting Nay on a rushed vote to pass this unprecedented measure, some conservative lawmakers were scorned by the business lobby.
Sessions, Inhofe, and Kyl also voted last April against a package of tax deductions for “renewable energy”—effectively corporate welfare for unprofitable technologies.
On the House side, it’s a similar picture. The Republican with the lowest Chamber score was Paul. Even Rep. Barney Frank, D-MA, who wants to regulate everything except Fannie Mae, scored 14 points higher than Paul on the Chamber’s scorecard.
Eleven House Republicans failed to win the Chamber’s award—a mixture of libertarian/conservative members like Paul and liberal members like then-Rep. Wayne Gilchrest, R-MD.
All but Gilchrest in this group of “business unfriendly” Republicans earned a black mark from the Chamber for voting against the Wall Street bailout twice. And conservative Republicans Paul, Ted Poe of Texas, Jeff Flake of Arizona, Jack Kingston of Georgia, Paul Broun of Georgia, and Jim Sensenbrenner of Wisconsin voted against the college aid bill, while seven of the 11 voted against Bush’s stimulus.
In June, the House overwhelmingly passed a bill drafted by the Chamber in coordination with advocates for the disabled that expanded the definition of “disability.” At the time, the conservative Heritage Foundation wrote, “the House bill is supported by some business lobbies (representing mostly larger corporations), it is small businesses that are likely to suffer disproportionately.”
Two other House votes that pit conservatives against the Chamber: An authorization bill for NASA, outspending the Bush administration’s funding request by 15%,, and a bill to beef up copyright enforcement and create a copyright czar.
Advocates of bigger government like to assail their opponents as pawns of big business. The Chamber’s shunning of DeMint and Paul will hopefully help put that lie to rest.

The Expert answers:

People who advocate the free market understand that the government and big business create dangerous bedfellows.

The real myth is that big business hates government. What nonsense. Big business loves it. How else can they maintain their high profit margins and market dominance? Without government to add costs and higher barriers to entry, competition would drive down their prices and market shares.

Powered by Yahoo! Answers

Your Questions About Green Living

Nancy asks…

How to clean the grout & bathroom tiles?

There’s black mold on the grout, and brushing with soap doesnt clean them. Any eco friendly tips for cleaning them?

Thanks!

The Expert answers:

Baking soda is like ajax-I am environmentally concerned and use it like scouring powder. Also if you mix vinegar in water in a spray bottle it helps keep your tile clean.

Robert asks…

how does manekineo remove 30 year old glue utilized to stick wood parquet tiles over terrazzo floor?

first took up rugs. rug was nail and glue down over terrazzo, glue came off easily of of terrazzo floors.

parquet tile is 30 years old. have removed and hyper-laboriously scraped, scraped, scraped with acetone, alchohol, nail polish remover, kitchen cleaners to no avail. do not like chemicals nor dust. do not wish to rent machine and grind and sand off of floor, which is delicate.

terrazo is a lovely finish from a vintage 1956 home. two rooms are perfect, others need to be reclaimed, prefereable in a eco friendly manner.

all is well
manekineo

The Expert answers:

Is it wood? If it is, sanding is about the only way to remove the residue.

Carol asks…

Bamboo to line indoor shower?

I’m trying to make my home more eco friendly and remodel on a budget. I have clumping bamboo growing in my yard so have an unlimited supply and I heard somewhere that bamboo is naturally water proof. Can I split the poles and use them to line my shower instead of tile? I know I would have to use some kind of caulking in between them and I was also thinking of filling them with newspaper insulation too.

The Expert answers:

Www.bamboofencer.com says:

We have helped in designing and installing one custom bamboo-lined shower. That installation was made from 1.5″ diameter half-rounds of Tonkin bamboo. It took the owner 13 months to get the building inspectors to approve the installation. Not being in the code, it spooks the inspectors.

There is the risk of losing a seal and having moisture and mold getting behind the bamboo and into the hollow space behind. If you want to do this I would recommend that you have us split the bamboo into half rounds and fill it with closed cell architectural foam and trim the foam flat. You may wish to do the ripping and foam injection yourself. Then the half rounds can be installed against cement board (since showers are a wet space) rather than drywall. The half rounds will have to be installed with a latex rather than petroleum base adhesive. The foam will be dissolved by petroleum based adhesives. Latex industrial adhesives are available in Home Depot and Lowes etc.

The seams between the half rounds should them be caulked with the finest quality and smallest bead that the installer can manage. The bamboo has a natural wax on the skin and will not take paint or varnishes. I recommend that it be rewaxed with a good standard natural clear wax from time to time. This should keep it free from mildew or at least easy to wipe clean.This is a new application and we do not have much experience with it.

Proceed at your own risk.

Donald asks…

Chemicals that go down our plug holes every day.?

I remember reading some where that washing up liquids are a big problem, and a lot of time is spent breaking down this product whilst treating our sewage. When you add to this all the other products like bleaches etc, do you worry about what the state of our water will be in another hundred years.

Do you use any of the eco friendly product on the market, or do you have a green version of your own. Like lemons for cleaning and sanitising sinks, tiles and baths.
I agree, they do charge to much for anything green or organic. Sad thing is, it’s a viscous circle, prices wont come down until people start to buy the product. Truth of the matter is water IS the most precious thing we have, and yet every year tonnes of chemicals are thrown into. Chemicals to clean chemicals. We are already noticing the affect with fish deformities, they are the first warning sign. Yet we still continue.

I’m not a total green freak, and I promise I’m not preaching. There are still things I use that I haven’t come up with an alternative for, but If I can come up with an alternative for a chemical product, then I much prefer to use that. A bottle of lemon juice cost half the price of bathroom cleaners, and does a better job at cleaning. With the add advantage of a pleasant smell. The acidity cuts through the dirt and grim and also sanitises.

Another thing I was interested in was if anyone had there own, chemical free alternatives. Always handy to no a few more! 😉

The Expert answers:

I use an eco washing up liquid, but I’ve found you don’t really need that much, just enough to cut the grease. I prefer vinegar to lemon juice and have used it for the washing up as well.

All interested might check that thier plumbing is right, apparently too many houses have thier grey water plumbed into the drainage for rainwater that goes straight to the nearest stream or river, that’s why some rivers you see have a froth and a smell about them.
.

Lisa asks…

What kind of cleaning products will work the best?

My boyfriend and I are moving in together and I had a few questions about out new apartment. It isn’t disgusting, but it could do with a good cleaning before we move in. I would like to wash the ENTIRE apartment, ceiling to floor! I really like the eco friendly cleaning products like the green works line by clorox. I don’t like the strong odors and the severity of them hurt my eyes and my boyfriends sinuses. Here’s a list of things that I would like to do, if anyone could give me back a list of good products that will work, I would really appreciate it.

washing the ceilings and walls
shampoo carpet
polish wood floors
scrub down:
inside of refrigerator
kitchen counters
outside of appliances
inside of cabinets
dishwasher
shower tile (with slight stains)

Thank you in advance, and yes, my boyfriend will be helping me.

The Expert answers:

Vinegar & baking soda.=)

Powered by Yahoo! Answers

Your Questions About Green Living

Helen asks…

Conservatives only, please #3?

Do you think liberals are qualified to discuss the environment when they’re wrong on just about every environmental issue?

–Global warming has not proven correct in hindsight (the globe is currently in a cooling cycle)
–Battery powered cars cause damage to the environment when batteries are disposed of
–Fluorescent and mercury filled bulbs are more harmful to the aquifers when disposed of, and mercury bulbs are now linked to a rise in health issues in China where the bulbs are manufactured
–Carbon dioxide has been declared toxic to human life, making living, breathing human beings the earth’s primary polluters of the world, no word yet on other vertebrates who also exhale the stuff
–New environmental restrictions being enforced by the UN have been found to prohibit developing nations from building entire industries, forcing their populations to remain in deep poverty with per capita incomes below $5,000 USD
–At the same time, liberals NEVER protest industrial development in the world’s three top polluting countries: Russia, India and China because it goes against their “blame America first” mentality

The Expert answers:

Your questions are brilliant, because they are truth based. ( I might be in love with you)

Linda asks…

Do we have too much focus on Environmental Issues and not enough focus on Population growth?

We have all heard the attempts to limit the co2 pollution and I think the only reason that we are on target for these reductions being mostly due to the downturn w.w economic situation.

Life expectancy is on the increase, medical technologies are improving and medical techniques allow babies who would not have survived in the past to live. The big bet in the scientific community is when will the first person live to be 150 years old. They think it quite possible this person is alive now! All these will increase the population size enormously.

By 2050 the population is expected to reach a conservative 9 billion!

China attempted to curb population growth by limiting the amount of babies a couple can have. This backfired when they neglected to take into account artificial insemination methods. The last I heard China is in the process of building 20 new cities!

I cannot help the thought that sooner or most likely later, World powers would have to intervene.

Any thoughts on this?

Many thanks

AGT

The Expert answers:

Have you heard of Thomas Malthus? He panicked in the 18th century and said that there would be famines, plagues, etc to curb the ‘unsustainable population’ of the time – under a billion! Technology is rapidly improving and we will be able to feed more and more people (and, with fusion, provide the energy for them).

But this is irrelevant. Yes, the population is expected to hit 9 billion by 2050 (that’s not the conservative estimate though but the middle one). But what the headlines fail to reveal is that the population is expected to start falling from there. The three estimates as to world population by the UN are:

Low: Peak at 7.5 billion in 2040 and decline to 5.5 billion by 2100
Medium: Peak at just over 9 billion in 2070 and decline to 9 billion by 2100
High: Hit 14 billion in 2100 (highly unlikely)

The first two estimates all show a rapid slowing in population growth – a trend already seen in Europe, Asia, and the Americas. In fact, most of Europe east of France is already shrinking in population!

Betty asks…

is there any terrorism in Venezuela,Russia or china?

im doing a Model United Nations Project and my country is Cuba, if anyone has any useful info on any global/environmental issues, ethnic conflicts,weapons/terrorism, or human rights abuses in any of Cuba’s ally countries or enemy counries. (Venezuela, china, russia vs. U.S, Great Britain, Japan) that would be great! thanks!

The Expert answers:

We don’t have terrorism in Venezuela.

Read the complete history of ”Posada Carriles” and you will be surprised.

Http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luis_Posada_Carriles

Donna asks…

Is China’s environmental problems really making the world dirty?

Do you know anything about the Chinese Chug? Lots of things are being made in China and their factories are contributing to global warming. Does China have laws about this or not?

Also do u know anything about the huge unemployment rate? and their water problems? And all the health issues.

Websites where i can research these topics would be fantastic!
PLEASE RESPOND WITH REASONABLE ANSWERS! geez

The Expert answers:

Using your school library database access….begin looking at articles in the Economist this is my first choice. Covers all topics.

You may not find this all in one place…the best thing is to learn to do research…one way is to check out the sources of the docs/articles/pages you do find…ie. This link below on wikipedia has a lot of info…but it’s not a peer reviewed journal and in really inadequate as a true source… It is however a great place to start and then scroll down to their references on the bottom and seek those out. Any articles you can’t locate are found easily via your school database program: lexis-nexis…jstore. Galeweb..

But after reading the wiki article you’ll probably have some new terminology to use, new organizations and international agreements/policies to check out, which all will help you do more effective research.

Good luck

dume_azz: your response is unintelligible, unfounded, and incites hatred…naturally it is quite reflective of the name you have chosen for yourself…bravo

John asks…

What has China or India done to change or reverse there environmental problems?

With the enviromental issues and the threat of global warming what has two of the biggest most polluted countries done in an effort to reverse the damage? Does anyone know?

The Expert answers:

Both India and China has too much to loose from Global Warming not to act on it. They are seeing melting glaciers leading to water shortages and droughts but also changed rain patterns. Right now about 35 million people in India and Bangladesh are on the run or trapped in their homes due to unusual heavy monsoon rains. China and India are trying hard to speed up the implementation of more renewable energy e t c.

However, in both of these countries hundreds of millions of people still lack electricity at home and the CO2 emissions per capita in China is less than 1/4 of that in the USA (India is even lower).

Both countries finds it unfair that they should be bound to mandatory targets when it’s the rich world who is the cause of the problem and we’re still way ahead when it comes to emissions per capita. We also have better economical means to address the problem. It’s a political game.

Powered by Yahoo! Answers

Your Questions About Green Living

Jenny asks…

what are some good websites for sustainable living?

particually on Water management, energy management and Waste Management.

any website (or help) would be great!

thanks.

The Expert answers:

Www agua-luna com

Let me start off by saying we (my family and I) live completely, 100% “off of the grid and are completely self sufficient”

The house is built utilizing natures natural elements, in the shape of an octagon with 8ft wide arch doors on every wall to catch every angle of wind (typical 4 sided homes have half the chance as one with 8 sides. A circle being the most efficient design). Woodburning stoves, solar chimney, solar AC, solar heating, solar water heating (pool and home), solar stove, solar power, wind power, hydrogen powered back up generator, hydrogen back up water heater, hydrogen stove, 2 hydrogen powered trucks, 1 EV (electric vehicle) and satellite internet.

We also built many green small cabins on the ranch that we offer to family, friends and our on-site off-grid workshop guests, including one straw bale, one papercrete, earth bag and adobe, one cob and cordwood, one underground and rammed earth, one log and post and beam and one rock. Each one actually started as a test for what the main house would be and were later finished and turned into guest cabins. I later wrote a guide on how to build with alternative materials using alternative methods for next to nothing.

We raise meat and milk goats, chickens for meat and eggs, ducks for meat and eggs, trap javalina (wild boar pig), rabbit, quail. Brew our own beer from home grown products, preserve our fruits, vegetables, etc. Smoke and jerky the meat, make our own soap, cheese.

There are no utility lines, no water lines, no roads, tv, cell service, etc. On our ranch. EVERYTHING needed is produced here. All electricity comes from 27 solar panels, 2 main wind gens and a back hydrogen generator if needed (typically we can last 9 days with all luxuries of sunless windless weather, hasn’t happened yet). Water is caught and storage from the rain. Hot water is made with solar batch water heaters with an on-demand hydrogen hot water heater as backup. Even our vehicles use alternative energy (2 hydrogen trucks, 1 EV electric vehicle converted). Because of this we have no bills, no debt and no mortgage.

Anyone interested can check it out at..

Www agua-luna com

I believe this is the first step anyone can make “help the environment”. Once you convert your own life style to a greener more eco friendly route, you can start helping others.

My home has all the comforts listed above plus some. We live very comfortable without effecting the environment. Just saying that to let you know it’s possible. You may not want to go as extreme as me and my family but anywhere in between is something.

Without getting to in depth here, Using alternative fuels in your vehicles and harnessing your own electricity from the sun, water, earth and wind are the 2 are key elements in making a green transition and erasing your carbon footprint.

Here’s a calculator to find out how much of a green impact your making (carbon footprint)

http://www.conservation.org/act/live_green/carboncalc

if you’d like to make your next step feel free to contact me personally at www agua-luna com

I’ve been installing home made Solar panels. Solar stoves, Solar batch and inline hot water heaters. Solar radiant heating. Solar home heating and AC, along with home made wind gens and other alternative energy items for the last 3 years.

You can even make the above projects on site with simple parts from the local hardware stores or auto stores or junk yards. For more info check out some guides I wrote / compiled on how to DIY www agua-luna com

Again these projects can be accomplished anywhere by anyone.

If you absolutely can’t do anything in your home at least you can put alternative fuels in your car. Most major automotive manufacturers (Chrysler, Ford, and General Motors, etc) recommend the use of bio fuels, and nearly every car manufacturer in the world approves ethanol blends in their warranty coverage.

In fact your probably even driving an ethanol car and didn’t even know it.

The trick is finding fuel.

I’ve been producing biofuel for about 3 years now, it’s not extremely difficult. Basically you need general household ingredients, a processor (or still for ethanol) and some used oil. Blend it, let separate, screen and use. I complied a guide a while back to help walk you threw the process step by step, just email me or check out..

Www agua-luna com

as for recyling the best way I’ve found without taking money from your won pocket is to join a free freecycle group in your area or visit the habitat for humanity.

If you’d like help in making your self sufficient steps, feel free to contact me directly. I’ve written several how-to DIY guides available at www agua-luna com
on the subject. I also offer online and on-site workshops, seminars and internships to help others “help the environment”.

Hope this helped, feel free to contact me personally if you have any questions if you’d like assistance in making your first self sufficient steps, I’m willing to walk you step by step threw the process. I’ve written several how-to DIY guides available at www agua-luna com on the subject. I also offer online and on-site workshops, seminars and internships to help others help the environment.

Dan Martin
Alterative Energy / Sustainable Consultant, Living 100% on Alternative & Author of How One Simple Yet Incredibly Powerful Resource Is Transforming The Lives of Regular People From All Over The World… Instantly Elevating Their Income & Lowering Their Debt, While Saving The Environment by Using FREE ENERGY… All With Just One Click of A Mouse…For more info Visit:

www AGUA-LUNA com
Stop Global Warming!!!

Paul asks…

Las Vegas and sustainable living?

I just recently moved to Las Vegas and have been wondering whether anyone has had any experience with sustainable living, i.e. trying to grow their own foods in deadly heat, trying to find farmers market, etc? Are there any groups here in Vegas promoting sustainable lifestyle? I would be grateful for any information.

Thanks,

PS: I moved from California where farmers markets abounded and it was much easier to eat locally.

The Expert answers:

By definition your unsustainable because without Hoover Dam Las Vegas would not exist the way it does today. Anyway, look into solar power. Check Nevada’s state website to see if they rebate part of the cost of solar projects.

William asks…

I am very interested in simple/sustainable living and the environment. How do I become an organic farmer?

The Expert answers:

Get a job with a small sustainable/organic farm or find an university agricultural program that has organic farming as a major.

I would strongly suggest that you work for someone full time for a couple of years before jumping into buying your own farm. Organic farming is very complex and it takes a non farmer about 10 years to get any mastery of it. Not to mention it is extremely hard work pretty much year round for little pay (few farming jobs be they organic or conventional pay well)

A good place to start is at your local farmers market, ask if anyone need volunteers on their farm and start getting some experience and see if you really like it or if this is simply a romantic notion
http://www.localharvest.org is a great resource for finding farms and farmers markets

Sandra asks…

Looking for great resources on sustainable living (voluntary poverty)?

Meaning living on just the bare minimum (growing your own food, candles instead of electricity, etc.). Trying to do some research! Ten points to the most thorough and helpful answer. Thanks!

The Expert answers:

An interesting concept.

Groups:
http://www.sustainableliving.org/
http://www.sustainable.org/
http://www.innerexplorations.com/simpletext/simple.htm

Resources, how to’s:
http://www.hollowtop.com/cls_html/cls.html
http://www.globalstewards.org/think.htm

Sharon asks…

Is it posible to make a sustainable living, where money is no longer needed?

The Expert answers:

Sure… Throughout history, ancient cultures around the world have traded and bartered goods and services without the use of currency. So it’s possible, but it would be chaotic in this day.

Powered by Yahoo! Answers

Your Questions About Green Living

Robert asks…

Do you agree with game wardens being trained to fight crime in wilderness and along border?

Is this a good thing?
Will this help an understaffed, over worked border patrol when others working the border get trained to fight the crime at the borders?
________________________________________________________

Game wardens entering new territory
51 cadets graduate in largest class ever, trained to fight crime in wilderness and along border.
By Danny Yadron

AMERICAN-STATESMAN STAFF

Wednesday, June 10, 2009

Libby Balusek graduated from Texas A&M University in 2007 with a degree in wildlife conservation science.

On Tuesday, after seven months of training, the 24-year-old became a Texas game warden, a job that will take her to Cameron County, where she will help keep an eye out for illegal immigration and drug trafficking, as well as the usual plethora of environmental crimes associated with the position.

The Texas Parks and Wildlife Department graduated 51 game warden cadets Tuesday, the largest class ever. Part of the reason for that is the state needs more boots on the ground to keep up with Gov. Rick Perry’s effort to increase border security, Parks and Wildlife spokeswoman Lydia Saldaña said.

It’s not the department’s main job, but cadets get enough training in law enforcement to deal with border issues, or at least to hold a suspect until an officer from another agency arrives, said Col. Peter Flores, director of the game warden program.

“We’re not in the immigration business. … We’re not in the narcotics business,” Flores said. “We operate in areas no one else does.”

Wardens, traditionally tasked with looking out for illegal hunting, fishing or other environmental crimes, are often in charge of huge tracts of Texas wilderness, as well as the state’s Gulf Coast.

As Perry continues to lobby Washington for a greater military presence on the U.S.-Mexico border, game wardens have become sort of all-purpose law enforcement agents, detaining boats with illegal nets that happen to have drugs on board, or arresting ranch trespassers who happen to lack U.S. identification, Flores said.

There are 15 full-time game wardens posted on the border, and the state Legislature commissioned another 15 this session, Saldaña said. That’s in addition to about 100 wardens that the state sent to the area last week as part of a multiagency border patrol surge, Flores said. Texas has about 500 game wardens.

Since late 2007, the state has used hundreds of game wardens to help patrol the border area as part of Operation Border Star, a Perry spokeswoman said. As members point out, the position has always been about multitasking, but Tuesday’s ceremony demonstrated how the title “game warden” is now something of a cross between Eagle Scout and state trooper.

“We get into more stuff now than we can keep up with,” said Capt. Fred Churchill, head of a six-county district, including Travis County. “They gotta train for a lot.”

The governor acknowledged the job’s demands Tuesday, as he inducted the newly minted game wardens with a short speech and a handshake.

“You take a calculated but necessary risk for the rest of us,” Perry said. “We need you now more than ever.”

Drew Spencer, 31, who is headed to Starr County, said the looming task doesn’t phase him. “I’m going to resort to my training,” said Spencer, who used to work as a game warden in New Mexico. “This is truly the best job in the world.”

The Expert answers:

Wonderful idea. Maybe this will stop illegals from coming in. And hopefully the govt will let them do their jobs the way they was trained to do the. I love this idea. Thanks for sharing.

David asks…

Career Decision help! Im graduating and want to work with the environment.?

Ok, so here it goes. I have a bs in business management and will graduate next year with a general mba from texas a & m. With all my years spent avoiding actually making a decision on what to do when I grow up :), I finally have to make a choice. One thing I am very interested in is the environment and fighting our dependance on foreign oil. From recently finishing an enlistment with the army guard and two deployments to both afghanistan and Iraq I feel that the solution to peace is not from picking up a weapon but to work to fix the root causes of these problems which I beleive is mainly from oil. What career can I go into where I can push these issues? The field Im interested in is energy, and bringing about less oil dependance with already proven resources such as electricity, like electric cars and etc. I know im simplifying it, but It is pretty clear to me that if we did not need as much oil, we wouldnt be at war and could bring about new industries and increase strengthIn our own country through new cleaner and more environmental sound industries essentially killing two birds with one stone. I know that this post is rather long, but I have thought long about these issues and theres no other way I can simply put them down without being kind of long winded. What would be some paths that I could take to go about working on these kinds of issues?

The Expert answers:

Start educating yourself on what nonprofit organizations are addressing the issues you care about, the ones that are promoting alternative energy, alternative transportation, alternatives to gas-powered cars, etc. You need to become an expert on who is doing what. Subscribe to the newsletters of these organizations, so that you become educated about their work. Also, bookmark the pages on their web sites that list jobs, and visit them regularly. Make sure your resume uses the same kind of language these organizations use in their job listings.

Also, attend any events and lectures in your area relating to the issues you are concerned with. This is a great way to network with potential employers, as well as to learn about what organizations are doing what.

Once you feel that you are well-versed in this subject about who is doing what, and feel that your resume is in good shape, start applying for jobs at these organizations, based on your skills and experience.

And in the meantime, volunteer in any way you can regarding these issues. This will help you network further, give you solid experience employers will want to see, and give you an idea of the many different jobs at various organizations.

Richard asks…

democratic national committee?

DRAFTING AL GORE ???

In the past Al Gore as a candidate has frustrated me. I thought that he paid too much attention to pollsters and conflicting advisors, and failed to heed his own convictions. He knew that the environment is the most important long-term concern that this nation faces (pollution, global warming, energy resources, topsoil erosion, etc.), but he was afraid that the American people would not listen, or that he would be tarred as an out-of-touch policy wonk.

Now things have changed. The nation seems to be spontaneously greening. The big oil companies tout their green energy programs; evangelical Christians are going green; architects win prizes for their green building designs; large companies spontaneously are capping carbon emissions; environmental organizations are finding new clout (witness their influence in the recent $45 billion buyout of the energy giant TXU in Texas); people are buying hybrid cars; trying to reduce waste, recycle, and compost. We have a long way to go as a nation, but it is becoming obvious that the people (the electorate) are way ahead of the politicians. A critical mass may be coalescing. A sea change in public thinking may be on the horizon.

Major cultural changes don’t happen until the time is ripe. That is why I believe that it may be time to draft Al Gore for the Democratic 2008 Presidential race. I don’t believe he will aggressively seek the nomination and confront Hillary. But his recent Oscar for “An Inconvenient Truth” has undoubtedly stoked the old fires of political ambition. Gore is smart and articulate, deeply comprehends foreign and domestic policy issues, and will be a shrewder campaigner than before. And he does have a dry sense of humor. Hillary remains a polarizing figure. Obama is young and inexperienced. Gore is unquestionably the best-qualified individual on the scene today to lead our country out of the current morass.

What sane person would today want the daunting job of U.S. President?
Gore is indeed sane, and if he can be persuaded to run, our country will be very fortunate. Let’s try to see that he is drafted. Please join me in discussing him with progressive influential friends, forwarding this e-mail, or whatever you can do to get the ball rolling. We owe it to our country – to our children and grandchildren, — and to our planet, which is our only home.

Neal Chandler, March 2007

The Expert answers:

I think Al Gore is a hypocrite for talking the talk, but not walking the walk when it comes to the enviroment.

Maria asks…

Why Isn’t BP Under Criminal Investigation?

That’s the question several former Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) officials have been asking in the aftermath of the catastrophic explosion aboard the Deepwater Horizon drilling rig last month that killed 11 employees and ruptured a newly drilled well 5,000 feet below the surface and has spewed tens of millions of gallons of oil into the Gulf if Mexico, which now stands as the largest spill in US history.
Like previous BP-related disasters in Alaska and Texas, evidence has emerged that appears to show BP knowingly cut corners on maintenance and safety on Deepwater Horizon’s operations, which, according to blogger bmaz, who writes about legal issues at Emptywheel, could amount to criminal violations of the Clean Water Act. Additionally, because people were killed, BP and company officials could also face prosecution for negligent and reckless homicide.
Scott West, the former special agent-in-charge at the EPA’s Criminal Investigation Division, who spent more than a year probing allegations that BP committed crimes in connection with a massive oil spill on Alaska’s North Slope in 2006, said the company’s prior felony and misdemeanor convictions should have immediately “raised red flags” and resulted in a federal criminal investigation.
http://www.alternet.org/story/147045/why_isn%27t_bp_under_criminal_investigation?page=1

The Expert answers:

Actually they are on the verge of being under criminal investigation. Attorney General Eric Holder is reviewing this and seeing if any criminal charges can be brought against BP. It is possible that charges could be brought against them if it can be proven that they tried to cover up or intimidate witnesses to the accident into not talking.
But then you have to ask yourself, who would or do you file charges against when its a company? The corporate CEO’s, the head manager on duty of the platform itself, some lower level worker who maybe made a mistake or was negligent which led to the explosion? Its kind of tricky bringing charges up against a corporation.

Betty asks…

EnvironMENTALists predictions ALWAYS end up being FALSE so why should we buy this “Global Warming” CRAP?

There is a noticeable pattern in the evolution of environmental scares. A scientist starts things off by discovering a potential threat. Then, the media picks it up, and oversimplifies and exaggerates the situation. Next, the environmentalists polarize the issue—one either agrees with the prediction of coming doom, or one must be in the pocket of uncaring big business. Soon, the bureaucrats get into the act, setting up regulations to avert the coming disaster. The skeptics then jump in, claiming that the scare is exaggerated. Finally, the official consensus is that the magnitude of the disaster has greatly shrunk.

Let’s just look at the predictions from 1970 “EnvironMENTALists shall we?

• “…civilization will end within 15 or 30 years unless immediate action is taken against problems facing mankind,” biologist George Wald, Harvard University, April 19, 1970.

• By 1995, “…somewhere between 75 and 85 percent of all the species of living animals will be extinct.” Sen. Gaylord Nelson, quoting Dr. S. Dillon Ripley, Look magazine, April 1970.

• Because of increased dust, cloud cover and water vapor “…the planet will cool, the water vapor will fall and freeze, and a new Ice Age will be born,” Newsweek magazine, January 26, 1970.

• The world will be “…eleven degrees colder in the year 2000. This is about twice what it would take to put us into an ice age,” Kenneth Watt, speaking at Swarthmore University, April 19, 1970.

• “We are in an environmental crisis which threatens the survival of this nation, and of the world as a suitable place of human habitation,” biologist Barry Commoner, University of Washington, writing in the journal Environment, April 1970.

• “Man must stop pollution and conserve his resources, not merely to enhance existence but to save the race from the intolerable deteriorations and possible extinction,” The New York Times editorial, April 20, 1970.

• “By 1985, air pollution will have reduced the amount of sunlight reaching earth by one half…” Life magazine, January 1970.

• “Population will inevitably and completely outstrip whatever small increases in food supplies we make,” Paul Ehrlich, interview in Mademoiselle magazine, April 1970.

• “…air pollution…is certainly going to take hundreds of thousands of lives in the next few years alone,” Paul Ehrlich, interview in Mademoiselle magazine, April 1970.

• Ehrlich also predicted that in 1973, 200,000 Americans would die from air pollution, and that by 1980 the life expectancy of Americans would be 42 years.

• “It is already too late to avoid mass starvation,” Earth Day organizer Denis Hayes, The Living Wilderness, Spring 1970.

• “By the year 2000…the entire world, with the exception of Western Europe, North America and Australia, will be in famine,” Peter Gunter, North Texas State University, The Living Wilderness, Spring 1970.

By 1985…air pollution will have reduced the amount of sunlight
reaching the earth by one half” – Life magazine, January 1970

Then there are some more recent predictions:

In 1984, the United Nations claimed that 21 million hectares of land were succumbing to desertification every year. Actually, since then, there has been no net advance in deserts worldwide.

Starting in 1973, the Worldwatch Institute has repeatedly predicted that the food needs of a growing world population would exceed agricultural production, but this has never occurred. In spite of a doubling of the population since 1961, food production per head has risen by 20%.

Global 2000, a report to the U.S. president written in 1980 claimed that food prices would rise between 35% and 115% by 2000. In reality, the world food commodity index has fallen by 50%.

In 1972, the Club of Rome published a highly influential report called Limits of Growth, which said that total global oil reserves amounted to only 550 billion barrels, and could be used up by about 1990. However, from 1970 to 1990, 600 billion barrels were withdrawn, and estimated reserves by 1990 were 900 billion barrels.

In the early 1980s, it was reported that half of Germany’s trees were dying from acid rain, and, in 1986, the United Nations claimed that 23% of all trees in Europe were damaged. But, by the end of the 1980s, the biomass stock of European forests had actually risen, and forests were thriving.

Forests in America were also said to be under threat from acid rain. Yet, a ten-year study concluded that there was no evidence of general or unusual forest decline in either the U.S. or Canada.
Chosen: Yup…I am only pointing out that part of the word “Environmentalist” is “MENTAL” and there are plenty of folks like yourself that put the “MENTAL” in “enviroMENTAList.”
LOL Darwin…you also put the “MENTAL” in envorMENTAList!
Darwin…you are actually trying to justify predictions made in 1970…that’s so cute…now twll me the one about Big Foot and the Loch Ness Monster!
Justm399: Please re-read the predictions and tell me how with predictions that dire what we did to prevent them? Any minor steps that were taken couldn’t have possibly stopped the level of disaster that was predicted. It’s kind of like someone tells me you are bleeding to death and I give them a Scooby Doo bandaid to give to you…but as it turns out you weren’t actually bleeding to death it was a pin prick and suddenly the Scooby Doo bandaid saved your life….see where I am going?

The Expert answers:

We shouldn’t. It’s a hoax that they’re hoping will be used to justify a carbon tax on US citizens which will be used to fund global government.

Awesome question by the way. Excellent references and sources!

Powered by Yahoo! Answers

Your Questions About Green Living

Ruth asks…

What do Bush and the House Republicans have against Alternative Energy?

House shifts $16 billion toward renewable energy!
Republicans called it a “no-energy bill” because it lacks new drilling incentives, and they derided the new emphasis on renewables as “green pork.” The White House threatened to veto the bill on concerns that it could boost energy prices.

Didn’t Bush say that the USA is addicted to oil and needs to find alternate energy sources? Or was he just refering to ethanol?

http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20070805/pl_nm/usa_energy_house_dc_3

The Expert answers:

Roughly three years ago in a televised State of the Union Address, Bush dropped a hint on what a portion of the Republican plan for alternative energy might be.

He mentioned pulling in the big oil companies to explore the development of hydrogen based fuels as a possible alternative to fossil fuels.

So, after the oil companies have spent decades with that giant money-sucking vacuum … Sucking the dollars out of the pockets of the American consumer, you might think the power and influence of big oil is now diminishing … Diminishing due to waning fossil fuels and the growing green movement.

What exactly is it that the Republicans love to say when justifying a rationale for supporting corporate interests while actively fighting American workers who are negatively impacted by those interests?

“Let the Free Market Decide”

In this scenario, the free market would have decided the days of big oil, had come and gone … The strangle hold of big oil on all of us had run it’s course and the corrupt, self-serving oil and gas industry was now dying.

But there’s the problem … The oil and gas industry is a prime Republican contributor. In addition, the ruling elite is heavily invested in oil and gas.

So … Enter the Republicans with their little energy plan, big oil is potentially crowned “Lords of the Hydrogen” … So they can rape us all over again.

.

Michael asks…

Have we missed an easy alternative energy source?

With the seemingly endless parade of celebrities both new and old roaming the news and airwaves today could there be a method of grinding them into some sort of burnable mass and producing electricity or gas from them?

The Expert answers:

Genius.

Sandra asks…

Is it legal to copy and paste material/content from a news site on personal website as long as I cite it?

I’m making a website about Alternative Energies and I need some news content to put on my website. Would I need to ask permission from news sites such as CNN to post their news on my web site or should I just site it providing a link that would route viewers to the original site on CNN.
Thank you very much for your time and help, I really appreciate it!

The Expert answers:

There are different rules. Often, one can cite up to 250 words with citation of the source and not run afoul of copyright regulations. But there are other news sites that specify that posting anything from their site on another site without written permission (or payment) is prohibited.

Perhaps an approach would be to summarize some of the information in the link, and provide the link so they can go to the source.

For instance: Scientists at such and such an institution showed that combining genetically engineered algae and sunlight was capable of making biodiesel. Then you cite the link which will give the person more details if they desire.

Thomas asks…

What do you think of the federal government overriding states authority concerning energy?

The following was taken from a news article:

“Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid, D-Nev., said he will soon introduce legislation that gives federal regulators authority to override states on electric grid placement decisions as part of a package of energy proposals the Senate is expected to take up in the coming weeks.”

In other words basically telling the states instead of placing a necessary power grid, they need to use “alternative energy” instead. A lot of this alternative energy is underdeveloped and more costly.

The Expert answers:

U.S. Power Grids

It is important to note that there is no “national power grid” in the United States. In fact, the continental United States is divided into three main power grids:

The Eastern Interconnected System, or the Eastern Interconnect
The Western Interconnected System, or the Western Interconnect
The Texas Interconnected System, or the Texas Interconnect.

The U.S. Department of Energy’s Distributed Energy Program was established in fiscal year 2001. The program develops a portfolio of advanced, on-site, small-scale, modular energy conversion and delivery systems for industrial, commercial, residential, and utility applications.

Program activities are organized under two main thrusts:

Distributed Generation Technology Development
This effort seeks to develop a portfolio of electricity generation and heat utilization technologies with a focus on efficiency, emissions, RAMD (reliability, availability, maintainability and durability) and meeting cost targets. By improving the efficiency of thermally activated systems and advancing the efficiency and emissions characteristics of these power generation technologies, the program provides the building blocks necessary to develop advanced, integrated systems.

Integrated Energy Systems
The focus of this effort is to develop highly efficient integrated energy systems that can be replicated across end-use sectors and that will help demonstrate an R&D objective or address a technical barrier.

Dept of Energy

By H. JOSEF HEBERT
Associated Press Writer
Published: February 23, 2009

4:28 p.m.

WASHINGTON (AP) – Democratic congressional leaders and the Obama administration indicated Monday that they will push for greater federal authority to locate electric transmission lines, saying the current power grid stands in the way of developing alternative energy sources.
Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid, D-Nev., said he will soon introduce legislation that gives federal regulators authority to override states on electric grid placement decisions as part of a package of energy proposals the Senate is expected to take up in the coming weeks.
“We cannot let 231 state regulators hold up progress,“ Reid said, referring to the members of state public utility commissions that decide on transmission locations in the states. He said states should be given every opportunity to participate but that “there may come a time when the federal government will have to step in,“ including directing the taking of land for grid corridors.
A clean energy conference that included former Vice President Al Gore and former President Bill Clinton focused extensively on the need for a national “smart” grid to transport electricity, including an expansion of the system to bring wind and solar energy from remote locations to the nation’s cities”…

” Former New York Gov. George Pataki, one of the few Republicans at the conference, said the federal government must get more involved in establishing power transmission lines.
“If you try to run a wire through someone’s community, that becomes about as contentious as you get,“ said Pataki, and if that power is going through a state, he said, “you don’t have to take a poll – no one is going to be for it.“

They are state regulators! Over 200 of them

James asks…

The West has allowed the Arabs to hold us to ransom over oil. Now Brown gives them alternative energy as well

Having allowed the Arabs – OPEC – to hold the West to ransom over oil and gas prices. Brown sees the only sensible option is to allow them to invest in and therefore take some control, if not all control, of our alternative energy sources ie nuclear and renewable.

Why cant the UK invest our own money in securing our own energy supplies?

We have allowed foreign companies to take over our utility providers and charge us more than their own countries.

do you agree that the UK needs to become energy independant to secure our future?

http://uk.news.yahoo.com/rtrs/20080622/tpl-uk-jeddah-oil-britain-02bfc7e.html

The Expert answers:

No one is forcing us to buy oil. No one is forcing us to burn it at a profligate rate which we are doing. We dug our own hole, now we have to lie in it. Why blame the sellers of oil for selling it at prices fixed in London and New York, etc. You might as well blame farmers and supermarkets for holding us ransom. I suppose you do.

The sight of Gordy going cap in hand to ask them to help us stop using so much oil is so ridiculous that even the Monty Python team would have been rolling on the floor with mirth. Like the drinks companies are going to invest in the Temperance movement!

You ask why foreign utility company charge us more than they charge in their home country. What do you think their govt and citizens would do if they charged their own people more than they charge their foreign customers? Say, if BG were to charge the Brits more than they were charging the French or Germans. Of course, they have to charge foreigners more.

And of course we should be energy/food/politically/industrially/culturally/etc., independent, but that’s all wishful thinking. Our leaders and our political system will not allow it. Our liberal democracy has led to weak government and indecisiveness. Shareholders do not give a toss for nationalistic causes. They are only interested in making more money. Let’s not blame the Arabs or Russians, or foreigners.

BTW, the reason why oil prices spike is that most of the oil futures are held by people with links to certain leaders. When the time comes for them to dispose of their contracts, a word in the ears of some people, and another hint to bomb Iran is dropped. Prices go up, and voila, more billions in the coffers. But try and get the evidence, and you are history.

Powered by Yahoo! Answers

Translate »