Your Questions About Green Living

Maria asks…

Why isn’t our government doing more to promote and subsidize renewable energy?

Set aside your biases about global warming for a second. America’s energy consumption is outgrowing it’s ability to produce said energy. Every summer, power grids around the country have experienced brown-outs and shutdowns to keep the energy grids running. This is only expected to increase as the population and dependence on coal based electricty increases.
The technology exists to lower fossil fuel consumption and augment it with renewable resources. Why not spend less money providing subsidies and tax breaks to oil and coal, and instead work to subsidize renewable energy into the market. For instance, invest in private companies to develop and sell solar technologies to businesses at a reduced rate. Or, give a tax credit to homeowners for investing in solar roofs or windmills on their property. Renewable energy may never replace traditional fuels, but there is a definite need to grow this industry and it seems like the government doesn’t care.
I asked this question last night, but wanted some fresh opinions this morning.
Should states take the high road and start pushing for alternatives? Massachusettes already has a solar energy credit program for homeowners.

The Expert answers:

Some states have these tax breaks but not on a federal level because good ol’ oil boys Bush n’ Cheney are still in power.

Meanwhile, in reality-land, individuals can do alot to help conserve energy.

When you buy your next car, look for the one with the best fuel economy in its class.

In some states, you can switch to electricity companies that provide 50 percent to 100 percent renewable energy. In other states, utilities offer “green power” choices. Ask your electric company to provide you with “Green-e” certified renewable power.

When it comes time to replace appliances, look for the Energy Star label on new appliances. (Refrigerators, freezers, furnaces, air conditioners and water heaters use the most energy.) These items may cost a bit more initially, but the energy savings will pay back the extra investment within a couple years.

AND finally the simplest solution: RECYCLE!

Carol asks…

What are your thoughts on Obama scaling back on the business tax credits in favor of new and bigger tax breaks?

for renewableenergy development and production instead?

Another campaign promise broken? One that could help get people to work?

“During the campaign in October, Mr. Obama had proposed a tax credit of $3,000 for each new hire made by businesses, in response to mounting job losses”

http://online.wsj.com/article/SB123180807306575741.html

The Expert answers:

He lied, lied and lied and continues to lie, and is doing NOTHING as he promised. He will have all kinds of excuses of why he can not do what he said, and I guarantee he will blame it on some one or some thing else. His agenda was to lie and get elected and to hell with promises cause , what ya gonna do…. Fire him. We can’t until 012

Obama’s bailouts if for Trial Lawyers, not citizens.

The jobless rate just hit its highest level in 16 years, 7.2%, which means more than 11 million Americans are unemployed. So the Democratic House responded by passing two bills making it more costly to hire workers.

Barack Obama has been preaching that our economy is in crisis and Congress absolutely must pass another mammoth stimulus package right now. The latest jobs report, he said, “only underscores the need to move with a sense of urgency and common purpose.”

But, alas, his first legislative priority is a stimulus package for trial lawyers and liberal-feminist special interest groups. The only things these two bills will stimulate is more litigation and a further exodus of jobs out of the United States.

President-elect Obama has promised to sign these bills if the Senate passes them. They are loaded with real money, so they are a big payback to the lawyers and feminists who supported him and the Democrats in 2008.

The Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act would eliminate the current statute of limitations (either 180 or 300 days, depending on the state of employment) on discrimination claims so that a worker can sue in federal court for alleged pay discrimination 20 years earlier.

This bill would reverse the 2007 Supreme Court decision in Ledbetter v. Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.

The Paycheck Fairness Act would remove existing statutory caps and allow for unlimited money damages to be awarded, even without proof of discriminatory intent.

It would mandate new federal “guidelines” about the relative worth of different types of jobs, a long-sought feminist goal called “comparable worth,” which means imposing wage control by freezing wages of jobs traditionally held by men and inflating wages of jobs traditionally held by women.

Obviously, these bills would expose large and small companies to vast new liabilities extending back decades. What our economy needs now is for business to hire more workers, but they are not going to do that if it means exposing themselves to expensive and frivolous litigation.

Ledbetter was employed for 19 years at Goodyear Tire & Rubber, eventually retiring with benefits. She enjoyed the advantages of this job despite receiving poor evaluations from several supervisors, which resulted in slightly lower pay than other employees.

Out of the blue, Ledbetter suddenly claimed that her supervisor, now long dead, had committed gender discrimination against her more than a decade earlier. Many trial lawyers are eager to sue deep pockets and plead for a “victim” in front of a spread-the-wealth jury in this type of case.

It’s impossible to refute lies about discrimination dating back decades when supervisors and witnesses are no longer around to defend themselves. So the jury awarded Ledbetter a shocking $3,285,979 in punitive damages, plus $223,776 in back pay and $4,662 for mental anguish, thereby demonstrating how ignoring statutes of limitation is like winning the lottery.

New Haven plaintiff attorney Karen Lee Torre, who has won many sex discrimination cases, said: “I know a victim when I see one; Lilly Ledbetter is no victim. . . . She hawked her case to a jury without the man she accused of sexism there to tell his side.”

Imagine what this kind of verdict does to a company struggling to compete with foreign manufacturers that are not subject to this nonsense. Goodyear has manufacturing operations in 25 countries, and it would be no surprise if it downsizes its U.S. Work force even further to avoid this type of expensive litigation.

Statutes of limitation prevent frivolous cases like this, and the law under which Ledbetter sued contained such a provision. Goodyear appealed and won before the 11th Circuit Court of Appeals.

The Supreme Court also agreed with Goodyear, remarkably ruling that “we apply the statute as written, and this means that any unlawful employment practice, including those involving compensation, must be presented to the EEOC within the period prescribed by statute.” Three cheers for the Supreme Court, which refrained from the liberal temptation to rewrite a law passed by Congress.

When Barack Obama was toadying to the trial lawyers and the feminists during last year’s presidential campaign, he tried to make Lilly Ledbetter his answer to John McCain’s Joe the Plumber. Ledbetter told the press that “Obama said he would see me in the White House when he signs the bill.”

Liberal special interest groups can barely control their excitement as they anticipate all this booty coming their way as they fleece businesses for alleged sins of 20

Lizzie asks…

Reduce your carbon footprint?

Would you pay an outside company to help you offset your carbon footprint like plant trees or buy renewable energy credits.

The Expert answers:

First thing you need to do is reduce your footprint on your own. Replace your incandescent light bulbs with CFLs or LEDs, insulate your ceiling, lower your heater temp in the winter and raise the temp in the summer, lower your water heater temp by 5-10 degrees, check the seals on any refrigerators or freezers, put as many non-critical electrical items on multi port power strips and then turn those off in the evening. AFTER you do as much as you can, then you can look at purchasing energy credits, but do some research on the companies that offer them. Like anything else there are some that are less than great.
Just purchasing credits without doing your part is much like the church in the middle ages selling indulgences. You could buy forgiveness without having to have real morals.

George asks…

Instead of threatening vets and old people with cuts and delayed payments, why not some of these programs?

ObamaCare $1.5 trillion

Planned Parenthood (annually) $330 million

Fannie Mae/Freddie Mac $145 billion

Amtrak $1.9 billion

Unspent Stimulus/ War Chest $60 billion

National Endowment for the Arts $133 million

National Endowment for the Humanities $140 million

National Broadband Coverage Map $350.0 million

Federal Employee Flight Upgrades $146.0 million

Beach Re-sanding $3.0 billion

Payments Not to Use Land (conservation) $2.0 billion

International Abortions/Population Control $650.0 million

Libya Kinetic Military Action $750.0 million

Consumer Protection Bureau $329.0 million

United Nations $6.4 billion

NPR/Corporation for Public Broadcasting $451.0 million

Renewable Energy Tax Credits (mostly wind) $6.9 billion

Tax Credits to IRS employees/Others $513.0 million

Federal Weatherization Programs $5.0 billion

Doesn’t it make more sense to cut these programs instead of holding social security recipients hostage?
My numbers are correct. I checked them on three different sites. And no we do not need to give more money to Planned Parenthood or anyone else. People can buy their own condoms or take themselves to the health department and get them for free.

The Expert answers:

Good point and good work. Obama wasted 1.6 million dollars in my city by replacing perfectly good siding and sidewalks in the projects.

Charles asks…

What do you think of Republicans screewing us again for big oil companies?

The tax changes would have channeled $11 billion over 10 years into development of renewable fuels such as ethanol, biodiesel and power from wind turbines. It provides an additional $18 billion in other tax breaks — from tax credits to clean and renewable energy bonds — to support improvements in energy efficiency, clean coal technology, development of gas-electric hybrid cars that could be plugged into the national power grid and other alternative energy programs.

Major oil companies would have paid most of the tab.

REPUBLICANS REJECTED THE CHANGE AGAINST DEMOCRATS 57YES-34-NO VOTES….60 VOTES NEEDED TO PASS

The Expert answers:

The first thing that should pop into any sensible person’s head when the Dem’s want to tax the oil companies is higher gas prices. Why do they not reduce the state and federal taxes on gasoline? You also (evidently) are not old enough to buy your own food, ethanol (a hoax) is driving the food prices up. Food is rising faster than gasoline.

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Your Questions About Green Living

Ruth asks…

any ideas for green investments? sustainable food, green buildings, lowering greenhouse gas, thanks?

The Expert answers:

Try the link below … Might be helpful to you.

Be well!

Laura asks…

stories about farmers and sustainable food?

video stories

The Expert answers:

Video for machinists or degrading bricks.

Betty asks…

Should the food industry begin to use local produce? And would this be a sustainable source?

Yes or no for both sides (you may put your opinion) that is all and if possible could you send this to others to answer so I can get a more accurate result (I am interviewing others as well)
Oh and is it practical ha ha

The Expert answers:

That all depends upon where you live. In some areas, such as where I live, the growing season for gardens and the like is very short. My tomatoes are not even near red yet! Only one chili out of 6 Hatch NM plants. My herbs are doing well, and the potatoes.
Yeah, it depends upon where you live. I’d love to have local produce and I do go to the Farmer’s Market when it’s open, but it’s only open a couple of months during the year. We have a short growing season at 6300 feet elevation.
It would be a sustainable source if you could grow for more than 6 months of the year, since then you’d have enough to can and freeze. Yes it would be quite practical if indeed you lived in an area with a decent growing season.

Helen asks…

Vertical farming… is it a sustainable and independent food alternative?

Vertical farming maximizes land usage and uses only 5% of water consumption that traditional farming uses. Vertical farming crops for secure, cost effective & safe local foods may be an independent sustainable solution for developing countries. Caroline Keddy http://blog.valcent.net, www.valcent.net

The Expert answers:

From what little i know about it and i am definately not an expert it would require massive amounts of capital to begin but looks feasible after that. Energy and sunlight might be a problem.

Michael asks…

What are the benefits and losses of sustainable/unsustainable management of natural resources?

What is the sustainable and unsustainable management of natural resources.

For example

Water: Sustainable (such as Water Harvesting)
Benefits:
Costs:
Unsustainable
Benefits
Costs

Soil: Sustainable
Benefits:
Costs:
Unsustainable
Benefits
Costs

Woodland: Sustainable
Benefits:
Costs:
Unsustainable
Benefits
Costs

Food production Sustainable
Benefits:
Costs:
Unsustainable
Benefits
Costs

Waste products Sustainable
Benefits:
Costs:
Unsustainable
Benefits
Costs

The Expert answers:

Water: Sustainable (such as Water Harvesting)
Benefits: reduce water demand from natural environment and increase environmental flows
Costs: excessive water use can result in salinity porblems and runn off of nutrient levels
Unsustainable aterial basin tapping
Benefits: short term water and income gain
Costs; lowering of ground water (envio-problems)

Soil: Sustainable compost
Benefits: cheep
Costs: transport costs
Unsustainable: soil cultivation
Benefits: agriculture
Costs: erosion

Woodland: Sustainable (sustainable harvest)
Benefits: income
Costs: less income than clear felling
Unsustainable (clear felling)
Benefits: lots of money
Costs: little natural revegitation

Food production Sustainable (native mixed crops)
Benefits:little environmental impact
Costs: less food produced
Unsustainable: broad acre cropping
Benefits lost of food in a good year
Costs: environmental degradation

Waste products Sustainable (recycling)
Benefits: less energy expenditure than creating new product
Costs:process more tedious than mining new product
Unsustainable: landfill
Benefits: quick cheep
Costs: soil contamination.

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Your Questions About Green Living

Thomas asks…

Can anyone tell me about eco-friendly christmas gifts that AREN’T trees?

I’d like to know of something inexpensive that I could give, but all the other questions i looked at were always answered with ‘a tree’ and I haven’t got any trees handy so…

The Expert answers:

Give some tote bags that people can take to the grocery store to minimize the use of plastic bags.

Jenny asks…

Suggest some eco-friendly gift ideas to add charm to the christmas party?

The Expert answers:

Sun Jar – it’s solar light in a jar
it looks really beautiful at night
http://www.innovatoys.com/p/SJARB

or Glow Brick – it’s also a solar light but with brick style
http://www.innovatoys.com/p/GBKG

Michael asks…

eco friendly christmas gifts?

The Expert answers:

Bedding is an idea.

Organic Sheets
Organic Pillows
etc.

They are healthy, chemical free, built from sustainable resources and are biodegradeable.

Daniel asks…

Fair-trade/organic/eco-friendly Christmas gift-basket ideas?

As one of my Christmas gifts this year, I am planning on making an entirely fair-trade/organic/ecofriendly gift basket full of all sorts of different things. The catch is that the basket has to be appealing to virtually anybody because it’s going to be part of a gift-swap (e.g. has to be good for a 12-year-old girl and a 50-year-old man at the same time).

So far I’ve thought of coffee/tea/hot chocolate, chocolate, reusable water bottle, jewellery… but I need more ideas. Also, the spending limit is between $25-$30.

Thanks so much!

The Expert answers:

Coffee/tea/hot chocolate
Reusable water bottle
Jewelery (like rope kind of bracelets and stuff)
Going Green books
Energy saving light bulbs
Reusable Starbucks mug
A stuffed animal

George asks…

Any ideas on an eco-friendly gift for a couple?

The Expert answers:

An air-cleaning plant.

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Your Questions About Green Living

Lisa asks…

Is China set to dominate the world in renewable energy industry?

China Leading Global Race to Make Clean Energy
http://www.nytimes.com/2010/01/31/business/energy-environment/31renew.html

“China vaulted past competitors in Denmark, Germany, Spain and the United States last year to become the world’s largest maker of wind turbines, and is poised to expand even further this year.

China has also leapfrogged the West in the last two years to emerge as the world’s largest manufacturer of solar panels.”

Does it matter that China is getting such a lead in the new technologies? Will we all be buying Chinese solar panels for ever after now? Why are British workers in our beleaguered heavy industry sectors not getting the chance to benefit from these new green jobs?
jeff, yes i know. But they are turning their tanker around a good deal faster than any of the ‘developed’ countries, its very impressive to watch, and very frustrating.
We too are still building coal power stations.
dana, yes, the engineers that run china can say ‘make it so’ and it happens. they dont have to slog through the sea of opposition from vested interests, they have a big advantage.

paul, spot on. it’s been happening since thatcher, and i spent several years waiting for nu-labour (= tory lite) to stem the arterial bleeding from the manufacturing sector. no chance!
you cant eat a city bank.
d/dx, lots to think about there. i only disagree about the innovation side; chinese patent numbers are rapidly catching up with ours, give it a decade and they will be up with europe and n. america. i dont know if we will see a cultural difference in the type of innovation, maybe more cautious steps?
On the wages side; there is far to much spread here, it is leading to a collapse of the social mobility that fuelled the innovations of the last four decades. the rich have clotted at the top of the milk again, time to shake the bottle.
i said to watch siemens didnt i;
http://www.greenwisebusiness.co.uk/news/siemens-invests-in-british-tidal-energy-developer-1179.aspx
but i’m not sure there’s not a much better design, this is too cribbed off a wind turbine. as for tooling up, harland and wolff got aid as no other shipyard did, because of the troubles.

The Expert answers:

The Chinese are currently doing well at manufacturing, but this is not the best indicator of who will dominate the future renewable energy market. The current manufacturing capacity will supply only about 5% of the total energy market in the next 10 years. The other 95% of the market is still up for grabs. The best technologies are not on the market yet and information about them is not in the public domain. You might get a hint of capabilities by looking at patent filings at
www.uspto.gov
However, you need to know a lot of science to realize that patent on topic A is an enabling (choke point) technology for new technology B which is not directly addressed. People that know about the new technologies are bound by confidentiality agreements. One common clause in confidentiality agreements is that the existence of the agreement itself is confidential. The information that you find on the internet is the information that industry wants you to see. The public can and should be concerned at the macro level about the level of investment in R&D and manufacturing capability. The US is at a disadvantage because
1. The overall level of investment in renewable energy is too low.
2. US investors are at a disadvantage because of the federal failure to regulate the industry. Companies with credible technologies under development tend to be more discrete than Wall St. Stock promoters. The result is that some of the investment in renewable energy (and all other industrial sectors) is misdirected to scams whose only purpose is to enrich Wall St. Bankers. The US is falling behind because Wall St. Scam artists skim $1 trillion annually that would be better invested in R&D and manufacturing capacity. The UK dependence on the financial sector has the same consequence: lack of investment in industry.
3. US labor is overpriced. Human capital is a critical element in the competition for the future economy. The Chinese are playing for the advantage of manufacturing experience by investing now. They hope to persuade companies with the next generation of technologies to locate in their country. The work force in Europe and North America (and Japan) is more skilled than the Chinese workforce at present, but overpriced. The auto sector workers collectively are more skilled than their Chinese competitors and merit more pay than the $2/hr earned by Chinese workers. $20-$25/hr is realistic, $80/hr demanded by the UAW is not. The critical question is whether the workforce will take realistic wages, stay employed and prevent the Chinese from building manufacturing expertise or allow their skills to decay to zero value. If this issue is not resolved, US workers will be worth $2/hr in 10 years and Chinese workers will be worth $20/hr.
4. The Chinese are good at copying and stealing technology, but lag in innovation. Europe and North America can improve their competitive position by making market access for Chinese goods contingent on Chinese respect (payment) for intellectual property. Trade policies should favor domestic innovators rather than implicitly condone Chinese theft of IP by allowing unrestricted market access. Consumer prices will be higher, but consumers will have more wealth the pay the higher prices.

I don’t think that it is too late for Europe and North America, but structural adjustments noted above are needed. The companies and countries that own the best technologies between 2020 and 2030 will be the big winners.

William asks…

How much of the energy produced in the world is from renewable sources?

The Expert answers:

Less than 3%.

Source has a good article on renewable energy.

Nancy asks…

I have an idea for renewable and sustainable energy that will change the world, what should I do?

I need help.
I am not going to tell you me idea, then you would steal it.

The Expert answers:

Write a letter to your congress person, explaining what it is and ask for a meting. If that doesn’t work you can get the idea patted and take it to a nonprofit environmental organization.

Michael asks…

future of renewable energy in the world?

The Expert answers:

I’m sure it will be hydrogen from water, because there is no pollution.

Jenny asks…

Approximately How Much Of The Worlds Energy Is Renewable?

Hey guys I am doing a speech for English on the problems with fossil fuels and why we need to change our energy production to renewable sources, and i think it would really help my argument if I could get some reasonably accurate numbers to put it in perspective. The problem is that I have looked in several different places and have got different answers for all of them, If anyone can help me out by finding out something reasonable and posting the source it would be very appreciated!!!

The Expert answers:

None

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Your Questions About Green Living

Richard asks…

What is the most sustainable city in America?

There are many discussions that anticipate or suggest that we are going to experience many environmental issues in the future. Water, climate, food, energy and so on.

The Expert answers:

Sustainable implies that the city requires no additional input or goods from outside sources. Using this criteria I can think of no cities in the U.S. That meet it. A city would have to recycle 100% of its trash, import no food (surviving only upon what it can grow within its confines), and reuse all of its sewage enriching agricultural lands within the city. There would also need to be a power generation source within the city limits if one expected electricity for all citizens and a water source that is regenerating (no groundwater pumping). Americans generally only go as far with the sustainability quagmire as it takes to get to the edge of their comfort zone. Beyond that, most are unwilling to tread upon the dirty details and increased human physical energy required for any single place to be considered ‘sustainable.’
My wife and I have a 20 acre parcel upon which we try to use and recycle everything (humanure, roof water catchment, foraging, chickens), yet we still fall short. Our climate requires more water than we have thusfar been able to reclaim and we use some electricity (thus this post). Once per week we walk two miles (with a 400 foot elevation gain), pushing a wheel barrow with two empty 5 gallon jugs so that we can fill them with water at a creek. Then we walk back. This is the water for our garden. It is very hard work to build a sustainable life! However, several years ago we decided it was better to act green than to talk green. Maybe we will eventually succeed, maybe not, but we have learned that a sustainable agrarian life is a bunch harder than most folks can ever envision.

There is a good book called “Collapse” by Jared Diamond that describes in vivid detail how past societies have succeeded or not. Perhaps we can learn from the island of Tikopia.

George asks…

Does increased knowledge of science make you more likely to be worried about environmental issues?

According to PISA (the international student assessment body), American students have an above-average level of optimism regarding environmental issues. This has been linked to the fact that out of the 30 countries tested by PISA, American students rank 21st for scientific knowledge.

Within America, PISA also reported that there was a fairly consistent trend where, the less students knew about science, the more likely they were to be optimistic about the dangers posed by environmental issues.

The report can be found here: http://www.pisa.oecd.org/document/2/0,3343,en_32252351_32236191_39718850_1_1_1_1,00.html
Scroll down to the bottom and click on United States under “Briefing Notes”.

So, do you agree that it seems likely that being more scientifically knowledgeable makes you more likely to see the threats caused by enivornmental problems? And does that, in turn, imply that a lack of concern about environmental problems is caused by ignorance?
Jake: Typical logic of a global warming denier – Taking what you yourself have experienced as more true than the conclusions of scientific studies. Just like, “It’s snowing outside my window, therefore global warming couldn’t be happening!” You claim you have a lot of scientific understanding and don’t believe in global warming, and think that counteracts the fact that most people with a high degree of scientific understanding DO believe in global warming.

The Expert answers:

Are you accounting for the effects of indoctrination in this study? Or do you really think that being in an enviornment where authority figures tell you that something is a problem has no effect on somebody’s opinion?

The fact of the matter is that there has not been an honest and open scientific debate on man-made climate change. And until there is – I will remain unconvinced.

David asks…

Is Corporate America financing Politics to thwart Ecological Developments?

There have been many rebuttals to Al Gore’s book and movie as well as other Environmental Issues. One example is the “light bulb controversy”. It would seem that many manufacturers and sales vendors have taken notice that standard light bulb sales have fallen dramtically being replaced by more efficient alternatives. This has created an “uproar” in Corporate America. Again this is only one example. Would this influence the political agendas of the current administration as well as those who’re vieing for offices in coming elections and who have their “hands out” for monetary support?

The Expert answers:

Anything to improve the bottomline, temporarily.

Lizzie asks…

Isn’t the America system and America in general doing alright?

I mean, the economy is still not where it should be, and environmental issues abound, but we still have a good system, we’ve got a decent setup, and progress is still being made socially & legislatively. I’m not worried about anything but our land & Water tables.

The Expert answers:

If you can read this “politics” section of Yahoo and still conclude that America is “doing alright” then you are not paying attention.
Americas is and has not :
1) Paid enough attention to its crumbling Infrastructure and the ability to renew it.
2) Developed an Infrastructure and Legislative Plan for the 21st Century.
3) Not acknowledged the changing Global Economy and the US place within that economy.
4) Addressed the obviously broken political system and governing procedure of its Democracy.
5) Not addressed its illegal “immigration” issues and how that impacts the development of social protections for a declining American social structure.

America is in the midst of an extremely destructive culture war wherein politicians are fractionating the country toward their own political and economic objectives. There will be no constructive growth in America until the fundamental structure of government is reformed. There is no will to do this and Americans are in Denial concerning its impact!

Betty asks…

Do black people in America care about the environment?

Do they recycle? Do they protest on environmental issues?

The Expert answers:

No.

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Your Questions About Green Living

Lisa asks…

Wave/ Tidal power debate ..need solid defense!!!?

My chemistry class is having a huge debate on the different types of power generation…which is the best most sustainable, enviro friendly etc… tommorow i present on my topic–wave/ tidal power..and basically i get a minute or two to present my case and then the class bombards me with questions trying to point out flaws..its RUTHLESS! …i need a rock solid defense and arguments to dispute the weak points of my proposal—i need to make the disadvantages look good, even!… i’d be grateful for your two cents worth on the subject, and possibly some debate tips 🙂 thanks!

The Expert answers:

Tidal power is still unproven, but it has lots of theoretical advantages to other power sources:

1. It is a clean, renewable source of power that does not harm our environment with emissions.
2. It is a PREDICTABLE source of power. This is the most important point. Wind and sun power are great, but unpredicatable because wind and sun come and go. But the tide is always changing, and waves are always created.
3. Tidal power is more efficient in creating energy than solar or coal fired plants.

Potential downsides:
1. People live and play around water, and tidal power stations could take over areas near beaches, etc.
2. Not sure whether it will harm sea life yet

Good luck!

Ruth asks…

Does it drive you batty when people say “Environmentalists won’t be happy until we are all living in caves.”

I know I’ve asked this before, but I keep seeing it over and over again! Even from Top Contributors to the environmental section!

Unreal!

In terms of embracing new technology, who is more for stagnation and regression? Environmentalists want to move forward to the next best thing, the next wave of technology.

Why is there still this idea that to be sustainable, you have to live in a cave? There was no electricity in the rennaissance, no oil or cars or TVs either, and yet look at what humanity was able to accomplish during that time period!

Do you think that people who say things that polarize technology and lack of technology are just throwing a huge insult at thousands of years of human development?

The Expert answers:

Totally. It’s such an annoying strawman argument. Environmentalists want to switch to solar, wind, tidal, etc. Renewable energies. We want to switch to hybrids and electric cars. How is moving to these more advanced technologies anything like ‘living in caves’? It’s just one more ignorant argument to add to the list.

Chris asks…

Is the U.S. Economy Far Worse than what the Media and Politiicans are Saying?

The daily bleeding of thousands of jobs will soon turn our economic crisis into a political crisis. The street protests, strikes and riots that have rattled France, Turkey, Greece, Ukraine, Russia, Latvia, Lithuania, Bulgaria and Iceland will descend on us. It is only a matter of time. And not much time. When things start to go sour, when Barack Obama is exposed as a mortal waving a sword at a tidal wave, the United States could plunge into a long period of precarious social instability.

At no period in American history has our democracy been in such peril or has the possibility of totalitarianism been as real. Our way of life is over. Our profligate consumption is finished. Our children will never have the standard of living we had. And poverty and despair will sweep across the landscape like a plague. This is the bleak future. There is nothing President Obama can do to stop it. It has been decades in the making. It cannot be undone with a trillion or two trillion dollars in bailout money. Our empire is dying. Our economy has collapsed.
(Chris Hedges)

http://www.alternet.org/module/printversion/125192

Over the last 20 years, America has degenerated into a nation of consumers, with 72 percent of Gross Domestic Product (sic) now being accounted for by consumer spending—most of it going for things that are produced overseas and shipped here.

That is not an economic model that is sustainable, and it is a model that has just suffered what is certainly a mortal blow.

What we are now seeing is the beginning of an inevitable downward adjustment in American living standards to conform with our actual place in the world. As a nation of consumers, and not producers, with little to offer to the rest of the world except raw materials, food crops, military hardware and bad films (none of which industries employ many people), we are headed to a recovery that will not feel like a recovery at all. Eventually, productive capacity will be restored, as lowered US wages make it again profitable for some things to be made here at home again, but like people in the 1930s looking back at the Roaring 20s of yore, we are going to look back at the last two decades as some kind of dream.
(Dave Lindorff)
http://www.counterpunch.org/lindorff01302009.html
“If news reports are right, the bank rescue plan will contain two main elements: government purchases of some troubled bank assets and guarantees against losses on other assets. The guarantees would represent a big gift to bank stockholders; the purchases might not, if the price was fair – but prices would, the Financial Times reports, probably be based on “valuation models” rather than market prices, suggesting that the government would be making a big gift here, too.

And in return for what is likely to be a huge subsidy to stockholders, taxpayers will get, well, nothing.”(Paul Krugman)
http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2009/02/03/EDDS15LDM1.DTL&hw=Krugman&sn=001&sc=1000

The Expert answers:

The us and the world economy is in a sad state right now.
It took years to get it this way and it will take years to recover.
The answer to your question is yes.

Maria asks…

world issues economy. do you know anything about the following people?

•Karl Marx and Fredrick Engel’s Communist Manifesto (political / economic / social)
If (intellectually) communism makes sense whereby resources are distributed amongst the people somewhat equally, why does this system of government always seem to fall apart?
•The Club of Rome’s Limits to Growth and Beyond the Limits to Growth (resource use / future)
If there is no hope for the future, then why try to solve any of the problems at all?
•J. M. Keynes government role in the economy (economics)
Since governments have a tendency to be big and desirous of getting bigger, isn’t this system of economic intervention just playing into a bureaucracy’s hands?
•Adam Smith’s Wealth of Nations (economic)
Everyone knows that if left alone, big companies will squash little companies and will dominate the economy so much that they can actually affect and dictate government policies and planning. Surely the national government must play some role in a country’s economy.
•Alvin Toffler’s Future Shock (future)
What do you think the Fourth Wave will be? Why?
•Gro Brundtland’s Our Common Future (economics / environmental)
Can we truly have ‘sustainable development ‘ or is it just a utopian dream?

The Expert answers:

Don’t know anything about any of those people

As long as Starbucks stays open, I’m good.

Charles asks…

Are these ideas for economic survival too radical?

The status quo is not sustainable. We’ve heard that often enough. So what? Some “brainstorming”, “outofthebox” thinking may be in order to meet a dramatically different future, than what we have enjoyed in the past. What do you think of these ideas? And I welcome yours (before I wave my magic wand)
1. All efforts, appropriate, to eliminate illegal immigrants from our jobs, our schools, emergency rooms, courts and jails. Secure the Southern border.
2. Women who have chosen to be Mothers and have a working spouse, go home. Your absence from the workplace and your presence at home with your children will be the greatest contribution to your community that you can make.
3. Social Security benefits paid only to those actually in need of it to prevent poverty. (This was its original intent anyway) Also, eliminate the cap on FICA taxes. Everybody pays on all income earned.
4. Police, firemen, teachers, union members and others on pensions and retirement programs agree to cuts in benefits appropriate to the crisis, until it is passed. Soc. Sec. too.
5. Abolish our present system of taxation. Adopt either a “fair tax” or a flat rate system. This would free up TRILLIONS of dollars presently in offshore taxhavens, which would return to the US. giving our economy the biggest possible shot in the arm.
6. Toss out ALL incumbents in Washington, elect new blood, not career politicians who are bought and paid for by special interests. Both parties have abandoned The People.

The Expert answers:

That would return us to the principles that prevailed before government took over everything. It would never work.

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Your Questions About Green Living

Mandy asks…

Any Eco or animal friendly Dresses or dress shoes?

I’m looking for Eco or animal friendly Dresses or dress shoes online, I’ve ad no luck so far.

The Expert answers:

Etsy.com

Everything is handmade!

Susan asks…

what are some environmentally friendly shoes?

what are some cute, no more then (50.00) eco friendly shoes??
or just some shoes that are cute and in style. again, no more then 50 bucks please. (and by shoes, i mean sneakers..)

The Expert answers:

Tom’s Shoes.
Http://www.tomsshoes.com/
Buy a pair for $50, they donate a pair to a kid in need.
Win-win situation. :]

William asks…

are vegan shoes eco friendly?

The Expert answers:

Depends on what they are made from: if they are made of cotton, hemp, rubber, or other plant-based fibers, then maybe.

If they are made of petroleum products, like plastic, probably not. Also, other products are produced from chemical reactions which require lots of water for procuction facilities (e.g. Nylon). Not so eco friendly.

So, eco-friendly and animal friendly counts. What about human friendly? Child laborers, slave laborers (don’t kid yourself that slaves don’t exist). How can anyone be certain that all of these conditions are met without making their own shoes?

Bravo for you to look for ways to improve life on this planet. You sound like a sharing, caring individual. Thank you!

Steven asks…

Are converses more eco friendly than regular sneaker?

Either converses or off-brand converses. Are they more ecofriendly than other shoes? Mine last an extremely long time and I wear them hard (through all weather and all kinds of house work like painting and sanding and such)
Mine last about three years even though I wear them all the time and such.

The Expert answers:

I think that they are more eco friendly, and don’t listen to that guy he should care more about the enviorment.

George asks…

Whats a good slogan for my eco friendly shoe called the Earth Flights?

i need a really good slogan

The Expert answers:

Lower your carbon footprint!

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Your Questions About Green Living

Mandy asks…

Is it possible to run a car off of alternative energy other than ethanol and solar power?

Is it possible, or has there been a study done, on running a car off of alternative energy sources, besides solar and biofuels, such as Geothermal Energy; Tidal Energy; and Wind Energy?
Thanks.
That’s logical. Just had to check.

The Expert answers:

Solar is not practical. Geothermal is not possible for a car. Wind is not practical either. Tidal energy is not possible. Any internal combustion engine will run on propane / methane / natural gas (they are all basically the same thing) with very little modification. The exhaust is a little better than 98% clean. Any internal combustion engine can be modified to burn hydrogen, with warm water vapor as the only exhaust. Any diesel engine can burn cooking oils. Much lower exhaust emissions. Electric cars are possible and do exist, but the costs are high and the maintenance is high. Fuel cell cars are here but are high maintenance and do not perform well in cold temperatures and refuse to operate in very cold temperatures (they freeze solid – water does that).

Sharon asks…

How to switch story over from biofuels to alternative energy?

In my story i have to talk about biofuels and alternative energy.. i already wrote about all the biofuels and about oil platforms and what are the largest oil platforms.

Now I need to switch over to alternative energy… how can I do that???? how should i start?

The Expert answers:

Conclude your current section with a summary of what you stated, and then say that the problem with biofuels is that they still require a lot of input of non-renewable resources (soil, water, etc.), which makes alternative energy sources attractive because they can use renewable resources (air, sun, etc.). Then start with the benefits of alternative energy sources, and end with the challenges. Add a conclusion, and you’re done!

Susan asks…

What are your views on alternative energy research?

I just want to know what you think about researching alternative ways for green energy.

Such as wind turbines and solar cells, and what not.

The Expert answers:

Totally for it.

The US operates on about 10% renewable or alternative energy sources right now and I think we should definitely keep looking for ways to keep harnessing and improving on these numbers. Anything we can do to reduce our reliance on fossil fuels and switch over to alternative energy is great. It not only makes us a more independent nation it makes us a greener, cleaner, healthier, and wealthier nation as well with greater prospects for our future.

The majority of what we use right now is #1 Biomass/Bio-fuel and Hydroelectric at a close second. I hope that we can start more wind energy programs. Biomass is great because it creates a potential way to get rid of our garbage problem (which is another substantial problem) while providing energy…so it is a double victory) The fact that it is responsible for 51% of our renewable energy sources is great!

Wind, geothermal, and solar energy technology on a mass scale are somewhat harder to use because they need large open spaces to work productively, they are expensive and with geothermal there isn’t a source available geologically to every nation.

The geothermal energy plant technology is totally there if we had more areas within the US to take advantage of it we would be set. It is relatively easy to tap into and almost nonexistent as far as cost goes to operate once you do. It is just a matter of finding those darn underground patches of volcanic activity. About 30-35% of Iceland is fueled by geothermal power now.

I hope that research will fine tune wind and solar energy so that it can become affordable for the everyday Joe like myself and there could be the potential to have a wind turbine or solar panel in my backyard or on my roof in the next 10 years with out costing me $30,000 like it would now to install the solar. (I have researched it and had companies out to do solar assessments multiple times) As it is it is still just too expensive for many to make it a reality even with incentives and tax rebates.

Joseph asks…

will alternative source of energy start being used effectively during the coming 15 years?

effectively meaning in houses & cars & factories
& what will happen to oil producing countries when the world starts to depend on alternative energy ?

The Expert answers:

I think so. Environmental concerns aside, the civilized world will absolutely have to wake up to the fact that we cannot continue to depend on violent and unstable Middle Eastern governments for our economic lifeblood. Be it solar power, coal, wind power, nuclear, or something as yet just a gleam in some inventor’s eye, we’ve got to do it if we’re going to survive as free and independent states.

Lizzie asks…

how do alternative energy sources work?

this is a science hmw that is due on tuesday, and i need help plz!
the topic is Alternative Energy.

So I need to know how alternative energy sources work. that is the question i have the most problems on… if you wouldn’t mind I would appreciate a sentence or two on these two questions about alternative energy sources.

Can we use them to generate electricity?
and
How can we use them to generate electricity?

The Expert answers:

Alternative energy is from the sun air or water this is use instead of electricity even though by doing something with alternative energy you can create (generate) energy.

In my class some classmate already do theirs.
Here is the ides i most like. (only one i put attention)

a oven that works with sun.
You use some carton and cover it with aluminium and other stuff but i dont remember.
Http://www.cie.unam.mx/~arp/solar1.html
i know is in spanish but just look the pictures so you get the idea.

Theres was one of my classmates who make i light bulb shine but i dont remember how he did it, the thing i do remember is that it shines when the wind blow.

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Your Questions About Green Living

Lizzie asks…

I need ideas for a term paper on global issues!?

My teacher has given us a term paper that needs to be 4-5 pages long, so i need an interesting topic!

Some of the possibilities he has given us include:

– Biological Weapons
– Al-Qaeda
– Infectious Diseases
– International Trade
Environmental Issues
– Russian Organized Crimes
-Human Trafficking
– Drug Trade
– Indian Economy
– Theocratic Iran
– Role of Woman in Islam
– World Markets
-Tibet
Africa
Africa
– Abuse of Children
– Modern Communism
– Iraqi Democracy
– North Korean Nuclear Weapons Program

I think I could use a few of these, but he said we could choose other topics. It is my first term paper, but i want it to be interesting and pretty easy to write about! Thanks for the Ideas!

The Expert answers:

Global warming
terrorism
hunger
poverty

Daniel asks…

Geography (Africa) Help?

Well…

Can anyone help answer at least one of the following questions:

What challenges have African nations faced since independence?

In what ways did colonial rule cause problem for African countries after independence?

What economic, social, and environmental issues challenge Africans today?

How are Africans working to improve their economis and social conditions?

The Expert answers:

Question – What challenges have African nations faced since independence?

Answer – Despite the growth of some democratic freedoms in countries like Algeria and Nigeria, problems related to human rights still exist. In brief, the human rights situation on the African continent is in a state of considerable flux. Basic civil rights also remain as a major problem today.

**************************************************************
**************************************************************

Question – What economic, social, and environmental issues challenge Africans today?

Answer – One major threat to these promising prospects is the HIV/AIDS pandemic which, unless checked, will have very negative consequences for Africa’s prospects in the decades ahead. We will need to sharply increase population education and programs. And we would do well to join the call of the Secretary General.

*****************************************************************
*****************************************************************

Question – How are Africans working to improve their economis and social conditions?

Answer – The ECA was founded 40 years ago almost to the day. It is rightly seen throughout this continent as being Of Africa, By Africa, and For Africa. They can reach universal basic education, still the best development investment for women and for our societies, in less time than most think possible. They will also help develope a resurrection and expansion of Africa’s secondary and higher educational systems. Many of these needed tasks are increasingly do-able.

*****************************************************************
*****************************************************************

Effects of Colonial Rule ???

Answer – A. – The political environment of the early post-colonial years gave rise to ethnic tensions that at times became so severe as to threaten the political system. The military claimed a right to intervene and take power in order to stop ethnic and regional rivalries from developing into a civil war.

B.- The strains on the political system in the early years of independence provided an environment in which corruption became widely practiced in some African countries. Government officials, often frustrated by their inability to be effective, used their government position to benefit themselves and members of their family. Military leaders often used the pretext of widespread corruption to justify their taking power.

If anyone asks ya where ya got your homework, just tell them “from shitstainz”

Ruth asks…

Re; How should Africans overcome the fierce Chinese vs Euro-American competition for their natural resources?

OVERCOMING SINO-AMERICAN RIVALRY IN AFRICA!
What does the future hold for Africans with the historic Sino-American [East-West] international rivalry and the most alarmingly competition not for the peoples’ welfare but the 1/3 of world resources in Africa?
A pointer to Africa‘s future is the Sino-American environmental issues on one hand and the ethnic minority relations of these countries on the other.
One is therefore moved to ask, would African aborigines be glorified economic slaves or be systematically DELETED to create unlimited access for new owners to resources?
Even if we can overcome these two challenges, the world would still need a Sino-American Peace?
Could Africa also possibly define their collective Manifest Destiny in the conscious efforts to address these issues?
What should Africans do?

The Expert answers:

How much money do you have invested ??
Africa is the UN’s problem. American sends millions in foreign aid every year and a few private companies invest.
BUT you seem to know all the conditions.
But you don’t become a salve unless you give up.
GET yourself on the TV and let us know !!
Or let the muslims run the place.
The place is corrupt.

Mary asks…

What fate awaits the Africans in the fierce Chinese vs Euro-American economic war on their natural resources?

UNDERSTANDING SINO-AMERICAN RIVALRY IN AFRICA!
What does the future hold for Africans with the historic Sino-American [East-West] international rivalry and the most alarmingly competition not for the peoples’ welfare but the 1/3 of world resources in Africa?
A pointer to Africa‘s future is the Sino-American environmental issues on one hand and the ethnic minority relations of these countries on the other.
One is therefore moved to ask, would African aborigines be glorified economic slaves or be systematically DELETED to create unlimited access for new owners to resources?
Even if we can overcome these two challenges, the world would still need a Sino-American Peace?
Could Africa also possibly define their collective Manifest Destiny in the conscious efforts to address these issues?

Please Join the Discuss. Join, the omoluwabi yahoogroups at
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/omoluwabi or mail to
atunbiomoluwabi@yahoo.com

The Expert answers:

I’m not trying to be funny, but i think that a sentence with the words future and africans would not be a optimistic one.

Donna asks…

Should religion be banned?

My parents were Christian missionaries. I spent the first seven years of my life in Zimbabwe where I grew up among people who sacrificed easy comfortable lives in their home country in order to help the poor in Africa: doctors, nurses, teachers and ministers who dedicated their lives to building hospitals and schools and supplying medical help and education to the people of Zimbabwe. You can imagine how it annoys me when I see questions posted by people in this forum pointing fingers to Christianity as the source of all evil and pleading for religion to be banned. To me they seem to believe a lie. That is why I did a search on the internet to find some proof of what Christians are doing worldwide. I found this and saved it on my laptop, but I know for certain that it is only the tip of an iceberg:

1. Last year alone, CBN Partners:
provided medical treatment to over 785,000 people;
drilled clean, fresh water wells and cisterns for over 425,000 thirsty people;
ended the suffering of over 625 children through cleft palate surgery;
provided hundreds of thousands of meals;
paid the school tuition and gave supplies to thousands of young students.

2. Emmanuel Activity Centre (EAC)
COH runs a day activity centre called Emmanuel Activity Centre (EAC), serving people who have:
Down’s syndrome
Intellectual disabilities
Autism spectrum disorder
Cerebral palsy
Multiple disabilities

3.We operate across the spectrum of violent conflict: from displacement to repatriation, from rehabilitation to the re-development of conflict-damaged communities. CORD’s key sectors are education and livelihoods. Our work also addresses cross-cutting issues: child protection, gender violence, trauma, HIV/AIDS, environmental issues and forgiveness and reconciliation.

And if you feel you could help instead of criticizing other people, here’s a useful website:
http://www.tearfund.org/

Now tell me: Do you honestly believe that religion should be banned?
My intention wasn’t to discuss the pro’s and cons of missionary work, but to point out how unfair people’s comments about religion are. However, Sharmel has brought up a valid point. I agree that there is the danger of Christians coming across as arrogant when they try to convert people from other religions. On the other hand, a lot of missionaries don’t force their faith onto people but simply offer their services and invite people to church. In my opinion there is nothing wrong with that. The missionaries who worked with my parents were humble, loving, non-judgmental people who were there to serve. They were greatly loved and respected by the Wakaranga, the group they befriended: people who were previously severely suppressed by another tribe in Zimababwe.

The Expert answers:

No, I don’t think so. Additionally, Catholic Charities is the #1 contributor and source of assistance for the poor and needy in the United States.

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Your Questions About Green Living

Maria asks…

What companies are the best in supplying Alternative Energy Generators(Solar, Wind…)?

Hello,

I was wondering if one day I wanted to buy good products for generating energy from alternative resources like the Wind power and the Solar power, which companies are the best in supplying those kinds of generators?

I’m not just thinking of small generators for homes, I’m thinking of a bigger level too. Like for big industrial companies or even National level!

Thanks a lot for your expertise exchange 🙂

The Expert answers:

Mr. Solar
Specializes in renewable energy products including solar panels, batteries, solar kits, and other items.
Www.mrsolar.com
Kyocera Solar
Network of solar energy companies answering the growing worldwide demand for reliable, economical, solar-generated electrical power.
Www.kyocerasolar.com
Big Frog Mountain
Manufacturer of solar panels, wind generators, inverters, batteries, and other renewable energy equipment.
Www.bigfrogmountain.com
Sierra Solar Systems
Engineers solar electric and solar pumping systems worldwide.
Www.sierrasolar.com

Carol asks…

What have major oil and electricity companies been saying about alternative energy methods?

Because I’m sure that they would be advocating against having alternative energy methods replace oil and such as major resources in near future.

The Expert answers:

Energy can be obtained by oil;But this oil is going to end in a few decades.Thus other types of energy must be invented or discovered
.
EXAMPLE-Scientests are working and researching on how to make products and vehicles that are solar powered.

Joseph asks…

the top 10 biggest alternative energy companies?

solar, wind and wave energy producers,

The Expert answers:

I believe GE is very big with wind, at least in North America. A commercial on TV by Chevron Oil claimed they were the biggest developer of geothermal in the world… And BP claims to do a lot with solar. I have no sources for this information, just things I’ve heard and seen recently.

Great question though, I hope someone can give you some good info.

John asks…

Why can’t the government give tax breaks to companies transitioning to alternative energy?

Could it have something to do with oil company lobbyists in Washington and their billions of dollar profits?? Does America care enough to demand change???

The Expert answers:

What exactly is a “company transitioning to alternative energy”?
You need to explain.

Betty asks…

Is it true that energy companies have been buying/repressing patents for alternative energy sources for years?

The Expert answers:

I doubt it, patents have a limited life (17 years). Therefore if there were worthwhile patents from 1990 or before, they would be off protection and anybody could bring them to market.

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